Yintoni eyahlukileyo phakathi kuka-301 Ukubuyisela kwakhona kunye no-302 Ukubuyisela kwakhona

Xa Ufanele Usebenzise I-301 ne-302 I-Server Redirects?

Iyiphi i-Code Code?

Nanini na umncedisi weWebhu usebenzela iphepha lewebhu, ikhowudi yesimo yenziwe kwaye ibhalwa kwifayili yelogi yaloo web server. Ikhowudi yemeko eqhelekileyo yinto "200" - oko kuthetha ukuba iphepha okanye imithombo yafunyanwa. Inqaku elilandelayo eliqhelekileyo yikhowudi "404" - oko kuthetha ukuba izixhobo eziceliwe azifunyanwanga kwi-server ngesizathu esithile. Ngokusobala, ufuna ukuphepha ezi "mpazamo ezingama-404", onokuzenza kunye nokulungiswa kwezinga le-server.

Xa iphepha liqondiswa kwakhona kunye ne-server-level redirect, enye yeekhowudi zezinga eliphezulu ze-300 zichazwe. Ezona ziqhelekileyo ziyi-301, ehamba ngokusisigxina, kunye ne-302, okanye i-redirect.

Ufanele usebenzise nini i-301 eqondisa kwakhona?

I-301 ukulungiswa ngokusisigxina. Batshela injini yokukhangela ukuba iphepha liye lafuduka-mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuphinda uhlaziywe usebenzisa amagama ahlukeneyo yamaphepha okanye izakhiwo zefayile. I-301 idibanisa izicelo ukuba nayiphi na injini yokukhangela okanye i-agent yomsebenzisi ezayo kwiphepha ukuhlaziya i-URL kwiziko labo. Olu luhlobo oluqhelekileyo lokubuyisela ukuba abantu bafanele basebenzise bobabini ukusuka kwi-SEO (ukukhangela injini yokucinga) kunye nokubona kwamava omsebenzisi.

Ngelishwa, akuyiyo yonke idizayini yewebhu okanye iinkampani zisebenzisa u-310 ukulungiswa. Ngamanye amaxesha basebenzisa i-meta yokuvuselela itekisi okanye i-server ye-302. Oku kungaba yinto eyingozi. Iinjongo zophando azivumelani naluphi na lobu buchule bokubuyisela umgangatho ngenxa yokuba ziyiqhinga eliqhelekileyo lokuba abagaxekile basebenzise ukufumana ezininzi zeenkalo zabo kwiinjongo zekhompyutheni.

Ukusuka kwimbono ye-SEO, esinye isizathu sokusebenzisa ukulungiswa kwe-301 yiyo ke ii-URL zakho zigcina ikhonkco yabo yokuthandwa kuba zibuyisa ukutshintsha "ijusi yekhonkco" yephepha ukusuka kwiphepha elidala ukuya kwelitsha. Ukuba ubeka u-302 ukulungiswa, i-Google kunye nezinye izitulo eziqaphela ukuthandwa kwamanqaku kuthathwa ukuba ikhonkco ekugqibeleni iya kususwa ngokupheleleyo, ngoko ayigudluli nantoni na, kuba i-redirect. Oku kuthetha ukuba iphepha elitsha alikho naluphi na udityanisiweyo oludityaniswe nekhasi elidala. Kufuneka kuveliswe ukuthandwa kwaso. Ukuba utyalombile ixesha lokwakha udumo lwamaphepha akho, le nto ingaba yinqanaba elingaphambili kwiwebhusayithi yakho.

Utshintsho lweZakhiwo

Nangona kunqabile ukuba uzakuguqula igama lakho le-domain langempela, oku kwenzeka ngexesha elide. Ngokomzekelo, usenokuba usebenzisa igama le-domain elilodwa xa kulunge enye bhetele. Ukuba ukhusele idilesi engcono, kuzakufuneka utshintshe kuphela isakhiwo sakho se-URL, kodwa kunye ne-domain.

Ukuba uguqula igama le-domain yewebhusayithi, akufanele usebenzise i-302 ehamba phambili. Oku phantse kubangela ukuba ukhangeleke nje ngokuba "ugaxekile" kwaye unokufumana zonke izizinda zakho zivaliwe kwiGoogle nakwezinye iinjineli zokukhangela. Ukuba unemihlaba emininzi ekufuneka yonke indawo ibhekise kwindawo enye, kufuneka usebenzise iseva ye-301. Oku kuyinto eqhelekileyo kwiziza ezithengela imiphakalo eyongezelelweyo ngeeposiso zesipelo (www.gooogle.com) okanye kwamanye amazwe (www.symantec.co.uk). Bazikhusele ezo ndawo ezihlukeneyo (ukuze kungabikho mntu onokubamba) aze abuye abuyele kwiWebhsayithi yabo ephambili. Ngethuba nje usebenzisa i-301 ukulungiswa xa ukwenza oku, awuyi kuhlawulwa kwiinjinjini zokukhangela.

Kutheni ungasebenzisa i-302 eqondisa kwakhona?

Isizathu esihle sokusebenzisa i-302 eqondisa phambili kukugcina ii-URL zakho ezimbi ukuba zikholiswe ngokusisigxina ngeenjini zokukhangela . Umzekelo, ukuba isayithi lakho lakhiwe ligciniweyo, ungayithumela iphepha lakho lasekhaya ukusuka kwi URL njenge:

http://www.about.com/

Ku-URL eneenkalo ezininzi zeparamitha kunye nedatha yeseshoni kuyo, eya kubonakala ngathi:

(Qaphela: uphawu "olubonisa umgca wendlela.)

http://www.about.com/home/redir/data? »Sessionid = 123478 & id = 3242032474734239437 & ts = 3339475

Xa i-injini yosesho ikhetha i-URL yekhasi lakho lasekhaya, ufuna ukuba bayibone ukuba i-URL ende ikhasi elichanekileyo, kodwa ingachazi loo URL kwiziko labo. Ngamanye amagama, ufuna injini yokukhangela ukuba "http://www.about.com/" njenge URL yakho.

Ukuba usebenzisa iseva ye-302, ungenza oko, kwaye ezininzi iinjinjini ziya kwamkela ukuba awunayo i-spammer.

Yintoni ekufuneka uyigweme xa usebenzisa i-302 Ukubuyisela kwakhona

1. Musa ukuhanjiswa kwezinye iindawo. Nangona oku kunokwenzeka ukukwenza nge-302 ehamba phambili, kubonakala ngathi kuncinci.
2. Inani elikhulu lokubuyisela kwiphepha elifanayo. Yiyo kanye into eyenziwa ngabakwa-spammers, kwaye ngaphandle kokuba ufuna ukuvinjelwa kwi-Google akuyona ingcamango enhle yokuba ne-URL engaphezulu kwe-5 eqondisa kwindawo efanayo.

Inqaku loqobo loJennifer Krynin. Ulungiswe nguJeremy Girard ngomhla we-10 / 9/16