Iinkqubo ngaphandle koxhaswa okanye izibuyekezo zibhekwa njengezinto zokulahla
I-Abandonware iyisofthiwe eshiyiweyo okanye inganyanzelwanga ngumqhubi wayo, nokuba ingaba yinjongo engacwangcanga.
Kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zokuba iprogram yesoftware ishiywa ngumninimzi, kwaye nekota ngokwayo ayikho into ekhethekileyo kwaye ingabhekisela kwiintlobo ezininzi zeenkqubo zesoftware ezifana ne-shareware, i- freeware , iprogram ye-free, isofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile, kwaye software yentengiso.
I-Abandonware ayithethi ukuba le nkqubo ayisekho ukuthengwa okanye ukukhuphela kodwa kunokuba ithetha ukuba akusekho ukugcinwa ngumdali, oko kuthetha ukuba ayikho inkxaso yenkxaso yobugcisa kunye neentambo , izibuyekezo, iipakethi zesevisi , njl. a khululwe.
Kwezinye iimeko, kwanokwephulwa kwelungelo lokukhutshelwa kwelungelo lokukhutshelwa kwelungelo lokushicilelwa ngumdali ngenxa yokuba yonke into malunga nesofthiwe ishiywe kwaye ishiywe ngaphandle kwengcamango yesibini kwindlela inkqubo isetyenziswa ngayo, ngubani othengisayo okanye ukuyisebenzisa kwakhona, njl.
I-Software njani iba yi-Abandonware
Kukho isihlwele sezizathu zokuba inkqubo yesoftware ingaqwalaselwa njengento yokuyeka.
- Inkqubo ayizange ihlaziywe ngexesha elide kwaye unonjiniyela ungazivavanyi mfuneko yokukhulula entsha inguqulelo
- Inkqubo yokuthengisa ayisekho inkxaso kodwa inkampani isaphila
- Ibhizinisi elineenkqubo zentengiso ayisekho
- Ibhizinisi lithengela amalungelo kwiprogram ngokuthe ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo ngokufumana i-shishini, kodwa ke aqhubekeki nophuhliso
- Iimali zithintela umdali ukuba aqhubeke nokuphuhlisa isofthiwe
- Iproofthiwe ingasetyenziselwa kuphela nge- hardware endala okanye iinkqubo zokusebenza ezingekho okanye eziqhelekileyo
- Umthuthukisi ukhulula inguqulelo entsha kwaye ayishiye enye yangaphambili
- Umqulunqo udlulile kwaye akukho bani ophethe iphrojekthi
- I-shareware endala ikhutshwa ngumqulunqo kodwa ayigcinwa
- Ilayisensi yomncedisi eyimfuneko ukuba inkqubo isebenze kwaye isebenze ayifumanekanga ngokusisigxina, kwaye isofthiwe ehambelanayo ayikwazi ukusebenza
Kuzo zonke iimeko, umgaqo-jikelele usebenza ngokufanayo: iqumrhu elikhulayo okanye elinesoftware liyakwenza njengenkqubo efile.
Indlela Abandonware Echaphazela ngayo Abasebenzisi
Ingozi yezokhuseleko yimpembelelo ecacileyo yokushiya inkqubo yesofthiwe inabasebenzisi. Ekubeni ukuphuculwa akukhululwa kwakhona ukuze kulungiswe ukungazinzi, isofthiwe ishiywe evulelekileyo ukuhlaselwa kwaye ibonwa njengokungaphepheki kokusetyenziswa kwansuku zonke.
I-Abandonware nayo ayiqhubeki phambili xa ivela kwiimpawu kunye nezinye izixhobo, nto leyo ithetha ukuba akukho nkqubo kuphela ephuculayo kodwa ingaba yinto engenakwenzeka kwiminyaka ezayo. a yixhasi.
Isofthiwe esilahlayo isenokungathengwa njengesofthiwe esetyenziswayo kubasebenzisi abakhona kodwa i-abandonware ayifumaneki ukuthengwa kumqhubi osemthethweni. Oku kuthetha ukuba xa umsebenzisi engaphumelekanga ekuthengeni isofthiwe ngokusebenzisa iziteshi ezisemthethweni, abanalo ithuba lokuyeka.
Abasebenzisi abakwazi ukufumana inkxaso esemthethweni kwesoftware. Ekubeni ukushiya i-abandonware kuthetha ukuba ayikho inkxaso evela kwinkampani, nayiphina imibuzo jikelele, izicelo zenkxaso yobuchwepheshe, ukubuyiselwa imali, njl. Zishiywe zingaphendulwa kwaye zibonakala zingabonakali ngumdali.
Ngaba Abandonware Simahla?
I-Abandonware ayithethi i-freeware. Nangona ezinye i-abandonware zakuba zikhutshwe ngokukhululekile, akuyinyani yonke into yokuyeka.
Nangona kunjalo, ekubeni unonxibelelisi akasabandakanyeka kwinkqubela yophuhliso, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba ishishini alikho, kudla ngokuba yinyaniso yokuba abanalo iindlela kunye / okanye umnqweno wokunyanzelisa i-copyright.
Yintoni enye into yokuba abanye abasabalalisi be-abandonware bafumana imvume evela kumnini we-copyright ukuze banikwe imvume efanelekileyo yokunika isofthiwe.
Ngako oko, nokuba uyayilanda i-abandonware ngokusemthethweni iyona imeko, ngoko kubalulekile ukuhlolisisa ngamnye umthengisi ngokukodwa.
Kuphi ukukhuphela i-Abandonware
Uninzi lwewebhusayithi lukhoyo ngenjongo yodwa yokuhambisa i-abandonware. Nazi nje imizekelo embalwa yewebhusayithi ye-abandonware:
Kubalulekile: Qaphela xa ulanda iiprogram ze-software ezidumeleyo kodwa ezindala. Qinisekisa ukuba usebenzisa inkqubo yokuvuselela i-antivirus kwaye qi niqiniseke ukuba uyayazi indlela yokuqhuba iskripthi ye-malware xa kufuneka imfuneko.
- I-Abandonware yam: Amawaka emidlalo yamandulo ukususela ekuqaleni kwee-70s
- I-VETUSWARE.COM: Uhlu olukhulu lweemidlalo zokushiya i-abandonware, iinkqubo zesofthiwe, kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza ze-Windows, i-DOS, i-Linux kunye ne-macOS
- I-Abandonia: i-DOS yokulandwa kwemidlalo
- I-Abandonware DOS: I-Retro yemidlalo yokulandwa kweWindows ne-DOS
- OldVersion.com: Iinkqubo zesofthiwe ezidlulileyo, imidlalo yevidiyo kunye nokushiya iWindows, i-MacOS, i-Linux kunye ne-Android
- Iqoqo le-Software Vintage: Iqoqo le-Archives ye-Intanethi yeenkqubo ze-software ze-abandonware
Qaphela: ezininzi zeenkqubo ze-PC ezindala kunye neenkqubo zesoftware zifakwe ngaphakathi kwe- ZIP , RAR , kunye ne- 7Z yolondolozo - ungasebenzisa i-Zip-7 okanye iPaaZip ukuyivula.
Ulwazi olungakumbi kwi-Abandonware
I-Abandonware inokusetyenziswa kwezinye izinto ngaphandle kwesoftware, njengeefowuni kunye nemidlalo yevidiyo, kodwa ingcamango efanayo iyasebenza ukuba ifowuni okanye umdlalo ushiywe ngumdali wayo kwaye ushiye ngaphandle koxhasi kubasebenzisi bayo.
Ezinye iinkqubo ziza kuthathwa njengento yokushiya i-program ifumaneke inkxaso, kodwa ukuba loo nkqubo injalo yincwadi kwaye ihlinzekwa mahhala, inokuqwalaselwa ngabanye ukuba bangabe besalahla.
I-Abandonware maxa wambi ibonwa njengento ehlukile kunesofthiwe eshiyiweyo ekuthi umvelisi akakhululanga ngokusemthethweni ingxelo yokuba inkqubo iyacinywa. Ngamanye amagama, ngelixa yonke isofthiwe eshiyiweyo ishiya i-quitonware, akusiyo yonke i-abandonware ihlala isicatshulwa njengesoftware.
Ngokomzekelo, i- Windows XP yilahla i-abandonware kuba isebenza kwiingcamango ezingentla (ukuhlaziywa kunye nenkxaso ayisekho kwiMicrosoft), kodwa iyanqanyulwa njengoko iMicrosoft ikhuphe isitatimende esisemthethweni.
Inkqubo eyahlukileyo engasayixhaswa, ibizwa ngokuba yi-abandonware nayo, kodwa ngaphandle kokukhululwa okusemthethweni ekuchazeni ukuphelelwa kwayo, akuyiyo ingqwalasela yezobugcisa "inqatshelwe."