Konke Okufuneka Ukwazi
I-SATA (ebizwa ngokuthi-da ), ifutshane kwi-Serial ATA (leyo isicatshulwa seSierral Advanced Advanced Attachment ), ngumgangatho wokuqala we- IDE okhutshwe ngo-2001 ukwenzela ukuxhuma amadivayisi afana ne- optical drives kunye ne- drift hard to the motherboard .
Ixesha elithi SATA ngokubhekiselele libhekiselele kwiintlobo zeetambo kunye nokuqhagamshelana okulandela lo mgangatho.
I-Aerial Serial ithatha indawo ye- Parallel ATA njenge-standard standard ye-IDE yokuxhuma izixhobo zokugcina ngaphakathi kwikhompyutha. Iifowuni zokugcina ze-SATA zingadlulisela idatha kuye nakwezinye iikhomputha ezininzi, ngokukhawuleza kunokuba ifowuni enye ye-PATA efanayo.
Qaphela: I- PATA ngamanye amaxesha kuthiwa yi-IDE. Ukuba ubona i-SATA isetyenziselwa uhlobo lohlobo oluphambene ne-IDE, lithetha nje ukuba iicandelo ze-Aerial kunye nee-ATA ezifanayo okanye ukuxhamla zixutyushwa.
SATA vs PATA
Xa kuthelekiswa ne-ATA ye-Parallel, iSerial ATA nayo inenzuzo yeendleko zekhebula ezincinci kunye nokukwazi ukutshintsha amacebo atshisayo. Ukutshintsha okutshisa kuthetha ukuba izixhobo zingatshintshwa ngaphandle kokucima yonke inkqubo. Ngezixhobo ze-PATA, kufuneka uvale ikhomputer ngaphambi kokushiya i-hard drive .
Qaphela: Nangona i-SATA idlulisa inkxaso yokutshintshisa okutshatileyo, isixhobo esisisebenzisa kufuneka, njengendlela yokusebenza .
Iifayili ze-SATA ngokwazo zincinci kunamanqatha e-PATA yerbhoni. Oku kuthetha ukuba kulula ukulawula ngenxa yokuba abayithathi indawo kwaye banokubambisana ngokulula, ukuba kuyimfuneko. Kwakhona, ukucwangciswa okucokisekileyo kubangela ukuhamba komoya okungcono ngaphakathi kwimeko yekhompyutha .
Njengoko ufunde ngasentla, i-SATA yokuhamba ngokukhawuleza iphezulu kakhulu kunePATA. 133 MB / s yiyona ndlela yokukhawulezisa yokutshintshwa okunokwenzeka ngeefowuni ze-PATA, kanti i-SATA isekela isantya esivela kwi-187.5 MB / s ukuya kwi-1,969 MB / s (njengenguqu ye-3.2).
Ubude obude bekhebula yekhebula le-PATA liyi-intshi ezingama-18 kuphela (1.5 inyawo). Iifayili ze-SATA zingaba zide kumitha 1 (3.3 iinyawo). Nangona kunjalo, ngelixa i-cable ye-PATA yedatha ingaba nezixhobo zombini eziqhotyoshelwe kuyo kanye, i-SATA drive iyavumela kuphela.
Ezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza zeWindows azixhasi iifayile ze-SATA, njenge-Windows 95 no-98. Nangona kunjalo, ekubeni ezo nguqulelo zeWindows ziphelelwe yisikhathi, akufanele ukuba zixhalabele kule mihla.
Enye ingozi yokuqhuba i-SATA ngukuthi ngamanye amaxesha idinga umqhubi wecandelo olukhethekileyo ngaphambi kokuba ikhompyutha iqale ukufunda nokubhala idatha kuyo.
Olongezelelweyo Ngee-SATA Cables & amp; Baxhasi
Iifayili ze-SATA zide, zi-7-pin cables. Zomibini iziphelo zithe cwaka kwaye zincinci. Isiphelo esisodwa sigxina kwi-port kwibhodi ye-motherboard, ngokuqhelekileyo ibhalwe yi- SATA , enye inomqolo kwisitoreji sokugcina njenge-SATA hard drive.
Ukuqhutshwa kanzima kwangaphandle kungasetyenziswa kunye noxhumano lwe-SATA, olwenziwe, ewe, ukuba, i-drive ekhuni ngokwayo idibanisa i-SATA, nayo. Oku kubizwa ngokuthi iSATA. Indlela esebenza ngayo kukuba umqhubi wangaphandle udibanisa nokuxhumeka kwe-eSATA kumva kwikhomputha ecaleni kwezinye izivulo zezinto ezinjenge- monitor , intambo yenethiwekhi kunye nee- port zase- USB . Ngaphakathi kwikhompyuter, ukuxhamla kwangaphakathi kwe-SATA kwenziwa kunye nebhodi lebhodi njengokuba ngaba i-hard drive iqeshwe ngaphakathi kwimeko.
Izixhobo ze-eSATA zitshintshisayo ngendlela efana ne-SATA yangaphakathi.
Qaphela: ezininzi iikhompyutheni aziza kuqala zifakwe kunye no-eSATA uxhumano kumva kwimeko. Nangona kunjalo, ungathenga i-bracket ngokwakho kakhulu. I-2 Port Port yangaphakathi yeSATA kwi-eSATA Bracket, umzekelo, ingaphantsi kwama-10.
Nangona kunjalo, enye i-caveat kunye ne-external SATA yinkomfa yokuqhuba i-cable ayikho idlulisela amandla, idatha kuphela. Oku kuthetha ukuba ngokungafani namanye amashishini e-USB angaphandle, ii-eSATA zihamba zifuna i-adapter yamandla, njengokuba ixhuma eludongeni.
CATA Converter Cables
Kukho ama-adapters ahlukeneyo ongawathenga ukuba ufuna ukuguqula uhlobo lwekhefu elidala kwi-SATA okanye ukuguqula i-SATA kwenye uhlobo loxhumano.
Umzekelo, ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa i-drive yakho ye-SATA ngedatha ngokuxhumeka kwe-USB, ukuthanda ukusula i-drive , upheqa udatha, okanye uphindele iifayile , ungathenga i-SATA kwi-adapter ye-USB. Nge-Amazon, unokufumana into efana nale SATA / PATA / IDE Drive kwi-USB Adapter Converter Cable kwi-njongo.
Kukho kwakhona abaguquleli be-Molex ongayisebenzisa xa ukunikezelwa kwamandla akho akunikezeli uxhumano lwekhefu le- 15-pin olufunekayo ukunika amandla i-hard drive ye-SATA yangaphakathi. Ezi zixhobo ze-adapter zincinci kakhulu, njengalezi zivela kwi-Micro SATA Cables.