Yintoni enokuyenza xa uxhulumaniso lwakho lwe-HDMI alusebenzi
I-HDMI yindlela ebalulekileyo yokudibanisa izixhobo ezininzi ezifana nokusekwa kweseyimu yasekhaya, kuquka i- TV , iiprojekti zevidiyo , abadlali be-Ultra HD kunye ne-Blu-ray Disc, abaxhamli, abaxhamli beendaba , kunye neebhokisi / iibhokisi ze-satellite. kukho ezinye izinto ongayenza kuyo, kwiimeko ezininzi, uya kuzilungisa.
Khuphela-Khuselo kunye ne-HDMI Handshake
Enye injongo ye-HDMI kukukwenza kube lula ukuxhuma onke amanqaku akho kunye kunye nokusebenzisa enye ikhebula zombini kunye nevidiyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho enye injongo yokuphunyezwa kwe-HDMI: ukhuseleko-ikopi (eyaziwayo njenge- HDCP kunye ne-4K HDCP 2.2). Umgangatho okhuselekileyo wenkophelo ufuna ukuba ii-HDMI ezixhunyiwe ziyakwazi ukuqaphela kunye nokuthetha kunye.
Ukukwazi ukuqonda nokuthetha kuyabhalwa njenge- HDMI ngesandla . Ukuba 'ukuxhaphaza' akusebenzi, i-encryption ye-HDCP ebandakanyiweyo kwisignali ye-HDMI ayibonakaliswa ngokufanelekileyo ngenye, okanye ngaphezulu, yezixhobo ezixhunyiwe. Oku kukhokelela ukuba awukwazi ukubona nantoni kwi-screen yesikrini.
Ngaphambi kokuba udideko lubekwe, kukho ezinye izinto ongazenzayo ukuba ufumanisa ukuba izixhobo zakho ezixhunyiwe kwi-HDMI azikhulumi kakuhle.
Iingcebiso zeengxaki zeHDMI
Nalu uluhlu lwezinto eziphambili onokuzenza ukulungisa iingxaki zokuxhamla kwi-HDMI ngaphambi kokuba uvumele ukwethuka.
- Qhagamshelana ne-HDMI Ikhonkco zedareli: Ukuxhumeka kwe-HDMI akuhambelani njengomeleleyo njengecandelo okanye uqhagamshelwano lwevidiyo kunye nokwenza ikhefu ngamanye amaxesha ukuba izixhobo zihanjiswe kancane. Ukuba le ngxaki - cinga ukufumana iitshixo ze-HDMI cables okanye ufumane izixhobo ze-HDMI zokuzikhiya.
- Zama ukulandelelana kohlobo oluhlukeneyo Kwizixhobo Zakho: Ukuba unomkhuba wokuguqula i-TV yakho yokuqala, ke umdlali wakho we-Blu-ray Disc okanye enye inxalenye ye-HDMI, jonga ukulandelelana ngokulandelelana kwaye ubone ukuba oko kusebenza. Kwakhona, ukuba unomdlali we-Blu-ray Disc, okanye elinye iqela, elixhunyiwe kumkeli womdlalo wekontraphu uze emva kwe-TV-zama ukudibanisa kokuqala kokuqala kwaye ubone ukuba oko kusebenza. Ukuba ufumana ukulandelana okusebenzayo, khumbula. Ngokuqinisekileyo, qiniseka xa yonke into ivuliwe, kwaye ukhethe igalelo elifanelekileyo kwiTV yakho ukuba umdlali we-Blu-ray Disc, okanye omnye umthombo wendalo, uxhunyiwe
- Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukutshintsha ukulandelelana kwe-TV yakho kunye neenkcukacha ezixhunyiwe kubonakala kungabikho nkohliso, kunye ne-TV kunye nomthombo wendalo, vele uzame ukutshintshela kwenye igalelo kwi-TV uze uphindele kwi-HDMI uze ubone ukuba uphawu lugcina ngokungalunganga.
- Emva kokuba uzimisele ukulandelelana ngokulandelelana-bhala phantsi ukuze ulandele ikusasa.
- Hlola Umthombo Wakho weDivaysi yeVidiyo UkuCwangciswa kokuPhuma: Ukuba umdlali wakho we-Blu-ray Disc okanye esinye isixhobo somthombo we-HDMI unemifanekiso yokulungisa imveliso ye-output, khangela ukuba uyasetyenzwa ku-AUTO. Ukuba kunjalo, buyisela kwakhona ukuhambelana nesisombululo somthonyama seTV okanye iprojekti yevidiyo (njenge- 720p, 1080p , okanye i-4K, ukuba unayo i-TV engama- 4K okanye iprojekti yevidiyo) kwaye ubone ukuba oko kunika umphumo ozinzile.
- Sebenzisa iNkqubo yokuLawulwa: Ukuba unomdlali we-Blu-ray Disc (okanye omnye umthombo we-HDMI) exhunywe kwi-TV yemidlalo yemidlalo kwi-TV kwaye awufumananga nantoni na ukubonisa isikrini sakho seTV ngaphandle kokuba Ulandelelwano oluzamayo, sebenzisa inkqubo yokuphelisa. Xhuma i-Blu-ray Disc (okanye enye imithombo ye-HDMI) ngqo kwi-TV. Oku kudlula i-receiver yasekhaya. Khangela ukuba oko kukukhohlisa. Ukuba kunjalo, umkeli womdlalo wekontrakthi, okanye i-HDMI yomthombo wecandelo / i-hostel yokufumana inkundla yemidlalo inokwenzeka ukuba yinto enjalo. Yintoni ongayenza ngoku igcina umthombo we-HDMI uxhunyiwe ngqo kwi-TV yakho kwaye wenze uxhumo oluvakalayo oluvela kwisixhobo sakho somthombo (njenge-Blu-ray Disc player) kwi-home receiver reception. Oku akuyona indlela efanelekileyo kakhulu yokuxhumeka, kodwa unako ukusebenzisa ividiyo ehlukeneyo kunye noxhumo lwe-audio ekhethiweyo ithuba elifanelekileyo, okanye njengesisombululo esisigxina xa ukhetha.
- Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuba ufumanisa ukuba akukho nisisombululo esingasentla sisebenza okanye sisebenza ngokuqhubekayo-khangela ukuba ufumane ukuba kukho naziphi na izibuyekezo zoqhagamshelwano lwe-firmware ye-HDMI yomthombo kunye ne-home receiver receiver (okanye nakwiTV yakho) engayisingatha le ngxaki. Khangela, khangela ukuba kukho izikhalazo ezifakiwe okanye zithunyelwe ngabanye abasebenzisi malunga ne-HDMI ngemiba yesandla kunye neengxenye zakho.
I-HDR Factor
Ukuphunyezwa kwe- HDR kwinani elikhulayo le- 4K Ultra HD TV lingabangela ukuxhamla kokuxhuma.
Ukuba unesistim somthombo onikwe amandla we-HDR, njengomdlali we-Blu-ray ye-UHD okanye iMedia Streamer exhunywe kwiprojekti ehambelana ne-TVR / yeVidiyo ene-HDR kwaye ezama ukufikelela kwi- HDR enekhowudi ekhompyutheni eneenkcukacha , unokungena kwindawo apho Iprojekthi ye-TV / yeVidiyo ayikwazi ukuqaphela umxholo we-HDR.
Xa i-HDR yeVidiyo yeVidiyo okanye iVidiyo yeVidiyo ifumanisa isalathisi esingenayo i-HDR, umqondiso omfutshane wokuqinisekisa kufuneka uvele kwikhoneni eliphezulu okanye ngakwesokudla kwesikrini. Ukuba awuyikubona le nqondiso, okanye ubone umyalezo oboniswe yiTV okanye umthombo wesigxina othi ufuna ukuxhuma umthombo we-HDR kwi-TV ehambelanayo ne-HDR okanye ukuba umyalezo othi isignali engenayo idibene kwi-1080p ngenxa yokungabikho kolwazi olufanelekileyo lwe-HDR, kukho iindlela onokukwazi ukulungisa lo mbandela.
- Qinisekisa ukuba usebenzisa ii-Hi-Speed HDMI cables (ubuncinane ezili-10.2 zeGbps zilinganisiwe - kunye ne-18 Gbps ezikhethiweyo).
- Ukuba unomthombo wakho we-HDR ohanjiswe kwi-home receiver receiver kwi-projekthi yeTV / yeVidiyo ehambelanayo, qi
- Finyelela izicwangciso zakho zokuvelisa izixhobo zesistim somthombo kwaye ubone ukuba isetyenziswe ku-AUTO. Ukuba kunjalo, utshintshe ukulungiswa kwemveliso ye-4K (ngamanye amaxesha ubizwa nge-4K / 2K) kwaye ubone ukuba luyilungisa ingxaki. Isizathu sokuba le ngxaki ivela kukuba i-firmware yeprojekthi ye-TV / yeVidiyo ayinakufunda isilathisi se-HDR ngokuchanekileyo xa Isiphumo sokusombulula isisombululo sevidiyo sisetyenziswe ku-AUTO, ngoko ukutshintsha i-setting yefowuni yomthombo kwi-4K kunokulungisa ingxaki. Khangela iprojekthi yakho yeprojekthi ye-TV / yeVidiyo inokuhlaziywa kwe-firmware yakutshanje.
- Ukuba kunokwenzeka, phucula zonke iikhompyutha zakho ze-HDMI kubantu abancedisa ukuhanjiswa kwe-18 Gbps. Oku akunokwenza umehluko ngophawu lokuxhasana, kodwa luyicombulula ingxaki nayiphi na into entsha okanye yeHDMI enokuyifumana.
- Emva kokutshintsha izicwangciso zakho, nokuphucula iifowuni zakho, ukuba iprojekti yakho yeTV / yeVidiyo ingasayi kuqaphela umthombo wakho we-HDR, ngoko inkxaso yenkxaso yenkxaso yeprojekthi yakho yeprojekthi yeTV / iVidiyo, okanye nokuba idivayisi yakho yomthombo, kwaye ubone ukuba ingaba nayo mbambano.
Ukujongana neengxaki ze-HDMI-to-DVI okanye i-DVI-to-HDMI Ingxaki
Enye ingxaki yoxhumo lwe-HDMI ngezinye iimeko xa kudingekile ukudibanisa i-HDMI inikwe amandla kwiTV okanye i-monitor ephethe uxhumano lwe-DVI , okanye i-DVI-source source device kwi-TV ene-HDMI.
Kule meko, kufuneka usebenzise ikhebula lokuguqula i-HDMI-to-DVI (i-HDMI kwelinye icala-iDVI kwelinye) okanye sebenzisa ikhebula le-HDMI nge-adapter ene-HDMI-to-DVI okanye i-DVI cube ene-DVI-to -HDMI adapter. Khangela imizekelo ye-adapter DVI / HDMI kunye neentambo kwi-Amazon.com
Imfuneko eyongeziweyo kukuba ifowuni ene-DVI edibeneyo yokuxhuma i-HDCP-inikwe amandla. Oku kuvumela uxhulumaniso olufanelekileyo phakathi kweefowuni ze-HDMI ne-DVI.
Enye into ebonisa ukuba apho i-HDMI inokudlula zombini iimpawu zevidiyo kunye nezomsindo, ukuxhunywa kwe-DVI kunokudlula kuphela iimpawu zevidiyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba udibanisa ngempumelelo icandelo lomthombo we-HDMI kwi-TV ye-DVI ene-TV eneekhompyutheni, kufuneka usenze uxhumano olulodwa ukufikelela kwi-audio. Ngokuxhomekeke kwithelevishini, oku kungenziwa ngeRCA okanye u-3.5mm uxhumano lomsindo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, akufuneki kubekho ingxaki yokuguqula i-HDMI kwi-DVI, kodwa ikhona. Umzekelo, uya kufumana ukuba iimpawu ze-3D kunye ne-4K azihambelani. Ngo-480p, 720p, okanye i-1080p isisombululo semifanekiso yevidiyo, ubuninzi bexesha eli liyimpumelelo, kodwa unokuba namava apho ezinye i-adapters kunye nezixhobo zokuguqula azisebenzi njengoko zipapashwe. Ukuba uhlangabezana nale ngxaki, akunakwenzeka ukuba yiTV okanye enye icandelo. Kufuneka uzame iiplaneti ezihlukeneyo zamagama okanye iintambo.
Unokuphinda ungene kwimeko kwii-TV ezisebekhulile ze-DVI, nangona ziyi-HDCP ivumelanisiweyo, ingenakho i-firmware eyiyo yokuqonda ukuba yiyiphi iqela le-HDMI inxalenye ozama ukuyifumana. Ukuba uqhuba kule meko umnxeba wenkxaso ye-tech ye-TV yakho okanye icandelo lomthombo yinto efanelekileyo ngaphambi kokuba uqhubele phambili.
Ukuxhuma i-PC yakho / i-Laptop kwiTV usebenzisa i-HDMI
Ngabasebenzisi abasebenzisa i- PC okanye i-Laptop njengemveliso yecandelo lekhaya , kukho iingxaki xa uzama ukudibanisa i-PC / i-Laptop ene-HDMI ene-HDMI. Qinisekisa ukuba ungena kwizicwangciso zakho zePC / Laptop kwaye ukhethe i-HDMI njengexhumo lokungagqibekanga. Ukuba awukwazi ukufumana umfanekiso kwi-laptop yakho ukubonisa kwi-screen yakho ye-TV, zama oku kulandelayo:
- Zama ukuvula i-PC yakho / i-Laptop ngentambo ye-HDMI exhunywe kwi-TV ekhoyo.
- Unokuzama ukuvula i-PC / Laptop ngexesha iTV ikhulile uze uvule iTV.
- Ukuba ezi zikhethi ezingentla zingasebenzi, zama ukuqala kuqala iPC / Laptop, kwaye, ngeTV udibanise ikhebula le-HDMI kwi-PC / Laptop kunye neTV.
Ukuba awuphumelelanga ukudibanisa i-PC yakho kwi-TV yakho usebenzisa ikhebula le-HDMI, ukuba i-TV inomnikelo weVGA , unokufuna ukuyisebenzisa.
HDMI Ngaphandle kweeCables
Enye ifom ye-HDMI ukuxhumeka ekhoyo "yi-Wireless HDMI". Oku kuqhelekileyo kwenziwa ngekhebula le-HDMI eliphuma kwisixhobo somthombo (iBlu-ray Player, iMedia Streamer, iChets / i-Ibhokisi yeSatellite) kumthumeli wangaphandle othumela umyalezo womculo / wevidiyo ngaphandle komnxeba, oko exhunywe kwiTV okanye iprojekti yevidiyo usebenzisa ikhefu elifutshane le-HDMI. Njengamanje, kukho iifom e-"HDMI" engqinelanayo "engenantambo ye-wireless", exhasa ngalinye iqela lemveliso: WHDI kunye ne-Wireless HD (WiHD).
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, zombini ezi zikhethiweyo zenzelwe ukwenza kube lula ukuxhuma imithombo ye-HDMI kunye neziboniso ngaphandle kwekhebula le-HDMI engabonakaliyo (ngakumbi ukuba i-TV yakho okanye iprojekti yevidiyo iphela kwigumbi). Nangona kunjalo, njengokuba kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwe-HDMI yendabuko, kukho "i-quirks" efana nemida, imiba ye-site-site, kunye nokuphazamiseka (kuxhomekeke ekubeni usebenzisa i-WHDI okanye i-WiHD.
Kwakhona, kukho ukungafani nendlela iindlela zombini eziza kuphunyezwa ngayo kwi-brand and model level, njengokuba ezinye iifom zezandi ezizungezile kunye ne-3D zingabakhona, kwaye, ininzi "i-HDMI" yokudlulisela / yokuwamkela ayiyiyo ehambelana ne-4K, kodwa, njengoko ka-2015, oku kuqalisa ukuphunyezwa.
Ukuba ufaka inketho yokuxhumeka "ye-HDMI" kwaye ufumanisa ukuba ayisebenzi kakuhle, into yokuqala yokwenza ukuzama ukutshintsha ukuma, umgama, kunye nokulandelelana kwenkalo yokujika kwaye ubone ukuba isisombulula ingxaki.
Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba ukulandela loo miselo yokukhupha ayikwazi ukulungiswa, qha ga mshelana nenkxaso ye-Tech ye "intambo ye-HDMI" yokuxhuma. Ukuba oko kusengasombululi ingxaki, "ukuzinza" kwesilungiselelo soxhumo lwe-HDMI ngokuqhelekileyo kunokusebenza kakuhle kuwe. Kwiimimandla emide, kukho nezinye iinketho zokuxhamla kwi-HDMI zokuqwalasela .
Ngaphantsi
Uyakuthanda okanye uyayithiya, i-HDMI yindlela ebonakalayo engasetyenziswayo yokudibanisa izixhobo zecandelo lekhaya kunye. Yayilungiselelwe okokuqala ukubonelela enye, efanelekileyo, uxhumano lwezobini izandi kunye nevidiyo, kunye nokukhutshelwa kwikhopi-eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kunye nekhono elongeziweyo lokuphuculwa kwexesha. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba zombini umthombo kunye nezixhobo zokubonisa kufuneka zixubushe kwaye ziqaphelisane kunye kunye nomxholo obhalwe ngekhowudi kufuneka ufumaneke ngokufanelekileyo, i-glitches iyakwenzeka. Nangona kunjalo, ukulandela amanyathelo athile achazwe ngasentla kunokusombulula iimeko ezininzi zokuxhamla kwi-HDMI.
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