Indlela Yokuqhubeka Usebenzisa Idilesi Ye-IP efanayo KwiNethiwekhi Yakho
Ngamanye amaxesha idilesi ye - IP yekhompyutha yakho ingatshintsha xa uxhuma kwinethiwekhi, nangona awuzange wenze nayiphi na inguqu kwi-setup yakho. Kwenzeka ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuba uye wagcina ikhompyutha ivalwe okanye kude nekhaya kwithuba elithile. Ukuziphatha okulindelekileyo kwe- DHCP (apho amaninzi amanethiwekhi asetyenziswa ngayo) kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo ayikho isizathu sokukhathazeka. Abanye abantu, nangona kunjalo, bathanda ukuhambelana kwaye banqwenela ukuba idilesi zabo ze-IP zihlale zifana nanini na kunokwenzeka. Abanye bafuna okuthiwa i-IP edilesi edibeneyo ukuze bafikelele kwisixhobo sabo kude kwi-intanethi.
Ukusebenzisa iiNxibelelwano ze-IP eziKhuselekileyo kwiiNkcukacha zeKhaya
Umzila wakho wenethwekhi yasekhaya (okanye omnye umncedisi we-DHCP) ugcina umkhondo wendlela eyadlulayo ngayo ixesha elidlulileyo kwiikhompyutheni zabo zee-IP. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba umnxibelelwano awuphumeli kwii dilesi ze-IP, iiseva ze-DHCP zibeka umda wexesha obizwa ngokuba yiqeshiso malunga nokuba ikhompyutha nganye ingaqinisekiswa njani ukuba igcine idilesi enye, emva koko idilesi iya kubelwa kwakhona kwisixhobo esilandelayo ozama ukuxhuma kuyo. I-Routers ibeka ngokuqhelekileyo umda wexeshana wokuqeshisa i-DHCP njengamaxesha angama-24 kwaye kwakhona ivumela abalawuli ukuba batshintshe ixabiso elingagqibekanga. Ukuqeshisa okufutshane kunengqiqo kumanethiwekhi amaninzi kunye nezixhobo ezininzi ezidibanisa kunye nokuxhuma kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo azincedisi kumanethiwekhi asekhaya. Ngokutshintsha ixesha lakho lokuqeshisa i-DHCP kwixabiso elide, unokwandisa amathuba okuba nganye ikhompyutha iya kugcina ingqesho yayo ngonaphakade.
Ngenye indlela, nangomnye umzamo, ungasetha idilesi ze-static kwi-intanethi yekhaya endaweni yokusebenzisa i-DHCP. Ukudibanisa okuqinileyo kuqinisekisa ukuba iikhomputha zakho ziya kuhlala zisebenzisa idilesi ye-IP efanayo naxa kungakhathaliseki ukuba ingaxhunywa ixesha elingakanani phakathi kweeseshoni.
Ukutshintsha amaxesha okuqeshisa i-DHCP okanye utshintshe inethwekhi yakho kwi-static addressing, mane ungene kwi-router yakho yomzi njengomlawuli kwaye ubuyekeze izicwangciso zokucwangcisa ezifanelekileyo.
Ukusebenzisa iiNxibelelwano ze-IP eziPhezulu kwiNethiwekhi zoLuntu
Ngelixa unako ukulawula iidilesi ezinikezelwe kwiikhomputha zakho zasekhaya, iadisesi ze-IP ezinikezelwe ngumsebenzisi wakho nge-intanethi isengqinelana nokuguqulwa kwengqiqo yomboneleli. Ukufumana idilesi ye-IP ye-static kwi-Intanethi inikezela ukubhalisela isicwangciso esikhethekileyo seenkonzo kunye nokuhlawula imali eyongezelelweyo.
Iifowuni zefowuni ezidibanisa kwiindawo zokuhlala ze-Wi-Fi zoluntu ziya kuba nee-IP zazo iidilesi ziguquke rhoqo. Akunakwenzeka ukuba kugcinwe idilesi ye-IP efanayo ye-intanethi kwisistim xa uhamba phakathi kwee-intanethi.