Esi sicwangciso sesinyathelo-nenyathelo sichaza indlela yokusetha umbane webhanti kumanethiwekhi ekhompyutha. Amagama ngokuchanekileyo kwezicwangciso zoqwalaselo kule mizila ihamba ngokuxhomekeke kumzekelo othile. Nangona kunjalo, le nkqubo inye iyasebenza:
Khetha Indawo efanelekileyo
Khetha indawo efanelekileyo ukuqala ukufaka i-router yakho njengendawo evulekile yomhlaba okanye itafile. Oku akufuneki ukuba yindawo engasigxina kweso sixhobo: ii-routers ezingenazintambo ngamanye amaxesha zifuna ukubeka ngokucacileyo nokuthunyelwa kwiindawo ezinzima ukufikelela kuzo. Ekuqaleni, kungcono ukukhetha indawo apho kulula ukusebenzisana ne-router kunye nokukhathazeka ngokufakwa kokugqibela emva koko.
Vula
Xhuma kwi-router amandla ombane, uze uvule umbane ngokuchukumisa inkinobho yamandla.
Xhuma i Modem yakho ye-intanethi kwi-router (ngokukhethekileyo)
Iimodeli zenethiwekhi ezithembekileyo zidibanisa ngekhebula le- Ethernet kodwa ukuxhumeka kwe- USB kuye kwanda kakhulu. Ikhefu ixhuma kwi-jack router egama linguWAN okanye i- uplink okanye i- intanethi . Xa ukuxhuma amadivaysi aneenethiwekhi zentambo, qiniseka ukuba ngamnye umgca wekhebula udibanisa ngokuqinileyo: Iinkambo ezilahlekileyo zingenye yemithombo eqhelekileyo yeengxaki zokusetha inethiwekhi. Emva kokuxhuma ikhebula, qiniseka kumjikelezo wamandla (vala ubuyeke) imodem ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-router iyayiqonda.
Xhuma enye ikhompyutha kwi-Router
Xhuma le khomputha yokuqala kwi-router ngokusebenzisa intambo yenethiwekhi . Qaphela ukuba Ukusebenzisa uxhumano lwe-Wi-Fi lombane olungenawucingo ukufakelwa kokuqala alukhuthazwa njengoko izicwangciso zayo ze-Wi-Fi zingakhange ziqwalaselwe: Ukusebenzisa okwesikhashana ikhefu yokufakela i-router kugweba ukuxhamla okungaqinisekiyo okanye ukudibanisa. (Emva kokuba kufakwe i-router fomati, ikhompyutheni ingatshintshwa kwi-connexion wireless njengoko kufuneka.)
Vula i-Router & # 39; s Administration Console
Ukusuka kwikhomputha exhunywe kwi-router, kuqala uvule isiphequluli seWebhu. Emva koko faka idilesi ye-router yolawulo lwenethiwekhi kwibala ledilesi yeWebhu uze uthinte ukubuyela ukufikelela kwikhasi lekhaya le-router. Iirhutri ezininzi zifikelelwa yidilesi yewebhu ethi "http://192.168.1.1" okanye "http://192.168.0.1" Qhagamshelana namaxwebhu omsebenzisi wakho ukuba ufumane idilesi efanelekileyo yefayile yakho. Qaphela ukuba awudingi ukuxhumeka kwe-Internet kule nyathelo.
Ngena kwi-router
Ikhasi lasekhaya lomqhubi liya kukhupha igama lomsebenzisi kunye nephasiwedi. Zomibini zinikezelwa kumaphepha e-router. Kufanele uguqule iphasiwedi yomqhubi ngezizathu zokhuseleko, kodwa yenza oku emva kokuba ukufakela kuqedile ukuphepha iingxaki ezingadingekile ngexesha lokusekwa kokuqala.
Faka ulwazi loxhumano lwe-Intanethi
Ukuba ufuna i-router yakho ukuba idibanise kwi-intanethi, faka ulwazi lwenkcukacha kwi-Intanethi kwilo candelo loqwalaselo lwe-router (indawo echanekileyo iyahluka). Umzekelo, abo basebenzisa i-intanethi ye- DSL badinga ukuba bangene kwi- PPPoE yomsebenzisi kunye nezicwangciso zephasiwedi kwi-router. Ngokufanayo, ukuba ucele kwaye ukhutshwe idilesi ye-static kwi-intanethi yakho, izicwangciso ze-static IP (kubandakanywa umaski wenethiwekhi kunye nedilesi yesango) ngumniki kufuneka kwakhona makabekwe kwi-router.
Hlaziya idilesi ye-MAC ye Router
Abanye ababoneleli nge-intanethi baqinisekisa abathengi babo ngedilesi ye-MAC .Ukuba usebenzisa i-router yenethiwekhi endala okanye esinye isistim sokungena ukuxhuma kwi-intanethi ngaphambili, umniki-nkonzo wakho unokulandelela ukuba idilesi ye-MAC ikukhusele ukuba ungene kwi-intanethi ne-router entsha. Ukuba inkonzo yakho ye-Intanethi inelo mqathango, unakho (ngokusebenzisa umlawuli wekhonsole) ubuyekeze idilesi ye-MAC ye-router kunye nekheli le-MAC kwisixhobo owasebenzisa ngaphambili ukuze ugweme ukulinda umboneleli ukuba ahlaziye iirekhodi zakhe. Funda indlela yokutshintsha idilesi ye- MAC ngencazelo ecacileyo yale nkqubo.
Cinga ukutshintsha igama leNethiwekhi (ngokuqhelekileyo kuthiwa yi-SSID)
Iirejista zivela kumenzi wegama elikhethiweyo , kodwa kukho iingenelo zokusebenzisa igama elihlukile endaweni yoko. Unokufunda okungakumbi malunga nokutshintsha i-SSID kwinqaku lethu Indlela yokutshintsha igama le-Wi-Fi (SSID) kwi-Router Network .
Qinisekisa uxhumano lweNethiwekhi yeNgingqi
Qinisekisa ukuxhunywa kwenethiwekhi yendawo phakathi kwekhompyuter yakho kunye ne-router isebenza. Ukwenza oku, khangela ukuba ikhompyutha ifumane idilesi efanelekileyo ye-IP kwidilesi.
Qinisekisa ikhompyutha yakho Unokuxhuma kwi-Intanethi ngokufanelekileyo
Vula isiphequluli seWebhsayithi uze u tyelele iiwebhusayithi ezimbalwa ezifana ne-http: //wireless.about.com/. Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe vetshe, funda indlela yokuxhuma ikhompyutha kwi-Intanethi .
Xhuma iikhomputha ezongezelelweyo kwi-Router
Xa udibanisa kwi-fowuni engenazintambo, qinisekisa igama lomnatha-obizwa ngokuba ngu- Identifier Identifier Identifier (SSID) - iimpawu ezikhethiweyo ze-router.
Qwalasela iinkonzo zoKhuseleko lweNethiwekhi
Qwalasela iinkcukacha ezongezelelweyo zokukhusela inethiwekhi njengoko kuyadingeka ukulondoloza iinkqubo zakho malunga nabahlaseli be-Intanethi. Ezi ZiThutho zeNkcukacha zeKhuseleko zeNkcukacha zeKhaya ziqulethe uluhlu lokuhlola.
Ekugqibeleni, ubeke i router kwindawo efanelekileyo - yibona phi iindawo ezifanelekileyo kwiRautter yakho engenazintambo .