I-MacOS Disk Utility ingadala ii-Array ezine ezidumile

01 ngo 05

I-MacOS Disk Utility ingadala ii-Array ezine ezidumile

I-MacOS Sierra yabona ukubuyiswa kwe-RAID inkxaso kwi-Apple Disk Utility, into eyayisuswe xa i-OS X El Capitan yafika kuqala kwindawo. Ngokubuyiswa kwe-RAID inkxaso kwi-Disk Utility, awusayi kuphinda usebenzise indawo yokusebenzisa i- Terminal ukudala nokulawula iinkqubo zakho ze-RAID .

Ewe, i-Apple ayikwazanga ukubuyela kwi-RAID inkxaso kwi-Disk Utility. Kwakudingeka ukuba utshintshe umsebenzisi womsebenzisi ngokukhawuleza ukuqinisekisa ukuba indlela yakho yangaphambili yokusebenza kunye nee-RAID izahlukileyo zizahluka ngokwaneleyo ukuze zifune ukufunda iincwadana ezimbalwa.

Oko kuya kuba kuhle ukuba i-Apple iye yaphucula umsebenzisi we-RAID ukubandakanya amakhono amatsha, kodwa ukuba ndikwazi ukuxelela, akukho zilungiso, kwimisebenzi eyintloko okanye kumqhubi we-RAID, zikhoyo kwinguqu yakutshanje.

RAID 0, 1, 10, kunye ne-JBOD

I-Disk Utility ingasetyenziselwa ukudala nokulawula ii-RAID ezine iinguqu eziye zakwazi ukusebenzisana nazo: RAID 0 (Striped) , RAID 1 (i-Mirredred) , i- RAID 10 (iisethi ezifakwe kwi-drivers) , kunye ne- JBOD (nje iBunch Of Disks) .

Kule khokelo, siza kukhangela ukusebenzisa i-Disk Utility kwi-Sierra MacOS kwaye kamva ukudala nokulawula ezi ziintlobo ezine ezidumileyo ze-RAID. Kukho, ewe, ezinye iintlobo ze-RAID ongazenzayo, kunye neenkqubo ze-RAID zenkampani yesithathu ezingakwazi ukulawula i-RAID imihlathi kuwe; Kwezinye iimeko, banokwenza umsebenzi ongcono.

Ukuba ufuna i-RAID yobungakanani obuphezulu, ndincoma okanye i-SoftRAID, okanye i-RAID ye-hardware system eyakhelwe kwi-enclosure yangaphandle.

Kutheni usebenzise i-RAID?

I-RAID izixhobo ziyakwazi ukusombulula iingxaki ezithile ezinomdla onokuthi uzijongene nayo kwinkqubo yokugcina yakho yeMic. Mhlawumbi unqwenela ukuba usebenze ngokukhawuleza, njengezinto ezitholakala kwiinkonzo ezahlukeneyo ze-SSD, de ufumene i-SSD ye-1 ye-TB ingaphantsi kwebhajethi yakho. I-RAID 0 ingasetyenziselwa ukukhulisa ukusebenza, kunye neendleko ezifanelekileyo. Ukusebenzisa i-RAID 0 i-RAID 0 i-RAW ye-RAID ye-RAID ene-RAID ene-RAID ene-RAID ene-RAID ene-RAID ene-RAID ene-RAID.

Ngokufanayo, ungasebenzisa i-RAID 1 ukwandisa ukuthembeka kwendawo yokugcina xa izidingo zakho zifuna ukuthembeka okuphezulu.

Ungakwazi ukudibanisa iifom ze-RAID ukuvelisa uluhlu lwesitoreji olukhawulezileyo kwaye ugcine ukuthembeka okuphezulu.

Ukuba ungathanda ukufumana oku ngakumbi malunga nokudala izisombululo zakho zokugcina izithuthi ze-RAID ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho, esi sikhokelo yindawo enhle kakhulu ukuqala.

Phindela Eyokuqala

Ngaphambi kokuba siqale imiyalelo yokudala nayiphi na amanqanaba e-RAID axhaswayo kwi-Disk Utility, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba inkqubo yokudala uluhlu lwe-RAID ibandakanya ukususa iidiski ezenza uluhlu. Ukuba unayo nayiphi idatha kule diski ofuna ukuyigcina, kufuneka uyibuyisele idatha ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke.

Ukuba ufuna uncedo ngokudala i-backup, khangela isikhokelo:

Software Mac Backup, Hardware, kunye nezikhokelo ze-Mac yakho

Ukuba ulungele, makhe siqalise.

02 we 05

Sebenzisa i-MacOS Disk Utility ukudala i-RAID Array Array

I-Disk Utility ingasetyenziselwa ukudala nokulawula i- Striped (RAID 0) ehlukileyo ekwahlula idatha phakathi kweediski ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu ukubonelela ngokukhawuleza kokubili kwedatha efundwayo kwaye idatha ibhala kwiidiski.

I-RAID 0 (Striped) Izidingo

I-Disk Utility idinga ubuncinci bee diski ukudala uluhlu olunemiqolo. Nangona kungekho mfuneko yokuba iidiski zibe zikhulu okanye zivela kumvelisi ofanayo, ubulumko obamkelekileyo kukuba iidiski kwinqanaba elinemiqolo kufuneka lifanisane ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza nokuthembeka.

Isilinganisi sokungaphumeleli koMgca

Iidiski ezongezelelekileyo ezingaphezulu kweyona nto ingasetyenziselwa ukwandisa ukusebenza jikelele, nangona kuza kwiindleko zokunyusa izinga lokungaphumeleli kwinqanaba. Indlela yokubala izinga lokungaphumeleli kwinqanaba elinemiqolo, ukuthatha zonke iidiski kwi-array zifana, ngu:

1 - (1 - izinga lokungaphumeleli kwidiski enye) ephakanyisiwe kwinani leesetyana kwi-array.

Isiqendu lixesha eliqhelekileyo elisetyenziselwa ukubhekisela kwidiski enye kwi-RAID. Njengoko uyakubona, umkhonto ofuna ukuya kuwo, ukwandisa ithuba lokungaphumeleli. Akungathi ngaphandle kokuba uqala ukudala i-RAID eqhelekileyo, kufuneka ube necebo lokugcina .

Ukusebenzisa i-Disk Utility ukudala i-RAID 0 Array

Kulo mzekelo, ndiza kucinga ukuba usebenzisa ii diski ezimbini ukudala i-RAID 0 ekhethiweyo.

1. Qalisa i- Disk Utility , efumaneka kwi-Applications / Utilities /.
2. Qinisekisa ukuba iidiski ezimbini onqwenela ukuyisebenzisa kwi-RAID uluhlu zikhoyo kwibarbar yangaphandle yeDiski. Akudingeki ukuba bakhethwe kweli nqanaba; zikhoyo nje, zibonisa ukuba ziqhutywe ngempumelelo kwi-Mac yakho.
3. Khetha Umncedisi we-RAID ukusuka kwimenyu yeFayile yeDiskhi yeWindows.
4. Kwiwindow yomsizi we-RAID, khetha ukhetho olufakwe (RAID 0), uze uklibhoze iqhosha elilandelayo.
5. Umncedisi we-RAID uza kubonisa uludwe lwee disks ezikhoyo kunye nemigangatho. Ezi kuphela iidiski ezihlangabezana neemfuno zoluhlobo olukhethiweyo lwe-RAID ziya kugqitywa, kukuvumela ukuba ukhethe. Imfuno eqhelekileyo kukuba kufuneka ifomathiwe njenge-Mac OS eyongezelelweyo (i-Journey) , kwaye ayikwazi ukuba ngumqhubi wokuqalisa.
6. Khetha ubuncinane ii diski ezimbini. Kunokwenzeka ukuba ukhethe umthamo womntu ngamnye onokwenza i disk , kodwa uthathwa njengomsebenzi ongcono wokusebenzisa idiski yonke kwi-RAID. Cofa iqhosha elilandelayo xa ulungele.
7. Faka igama lomgca omtsha onemiqolo oza kudala, kunye nokukhetha ifomathi ekufuneka ifakwe kwiqela. Ungakhetha kwakhona "ubungakanani beChunk." Ubungakanani besikhunta kufuneka bufanise ngokukhululekileyo ubungakanani beenkcukacha eziphambili. Njengomzekelo: Ukuba isalathisi se-RAID sisetyenziselwa ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokusebenza ye- macOS, ubungakanani be-chunk ye-32K okanye ye-64K buya kusebenza kakuhle, kuba iifayile ezininzi zincinci ngobukhulu. Ukuba uya kusebenzisa uluhlu olufakwe emagqabini ukuphatha ividiyo okanye iiprojekthi ze-multimedia, ubungakanani obukhulu bobukhulu be-chunk boba luncedo olungcono.

   Isilumkiso : Ngaphambi kokuchofoza inkinobho elandelayo, qaphela ukuba i-disk nganye oyikhethile ukuba yinxalenye yale mida eqhotyoshelweyo iya kususwa kwaye ifakwe ifomathi, kubangele ukuba yonke idatha ekhoyo kwiimoto ilahleke.

8. Cofa iqhosha elilandelayo xa ulungele.
9. I-paneli iya kulahla, ikucele ukuba uqinisekise ukuba unqwenela ukudala uluhlu lwe-RAID 0. Cofa iqhosha lokudala.

Disk Utility izakudala uluhlu lwakho olutsha lwe-RAID. Emva kokuba inkqubo iphelile, uMncedisi we-RAID uza kubonisa umyalezo wokuba inkqubo iphumelele, kwaye i-array yakho emitsha iqhotyoshelwe kwi-desktop yakho ye-Mac.

Ukususa i-RAID 0 Uhlu

Ukuba unokwenza isigqibo sokuba awusekho isidingo se-RAID esicacileyo owayidala, iDisk Utility inokususa uluhlu, ukuwaphula kwakhona kwiidiski ngamnye, ongayisebenzisa xa ubona kufanelekile.

1. Qalisa iNkonzo yeDisk.
2. Kwi- sidebar ye -Disk Utility, khetha i-array iqhosha ofuna ukuyisusa. Ibha yecala ayibonisi iidiski, ngoko kuya kufuneka ukhethe ngegama le diski. Unokuqinisekisa ukuba yidiski echanekileyo ngokujonga kwipaneli yeNgcaciso (iphaneli engezantsi kwesokudla kwi window yeDisk Utility). Uhlobo lufanele luthi i-RAID Setha uMqulu.
3. Ngaphaya kwiphaneli leNgcaciso, kufuneka kubekho iqhosha elibhaliweyo Cima i-RAID. Ukuba awuyiboni iqhosha, unokuba ne disk engalunganga ekhethiweyo kwibar. Cofa ucofe iqhosha RAID.
4. Ishidi liya kulahla, kukucela ukuba uqinisekise ukukhishwa kwe-RAID isethi. Cofa ucofa iqhosha.
5. Ishidi liya kulahla, kubonise inkqubela yokususa i-RAID. Emva kokuba inkqubo iphelile, nqakraza iqhosha elenziwe.

Qaphela: Ukususa uluhlu lwe-RAID lungashiya enye okanye zonke iinkalo ezenzile uluhlu kwindawo engasetyenziswanga. Ingcinga efanelekileyo yokucima nokufomatha zonke iidiski eziyinxalenye yoluhlu olususiweyo.

03 we 05

Sebenzisa i-MacOS Disk Utility ukudala i-RAID Array Array

Umsizi we-RAID, icandelo le-Disk Utility kwi-MacOS, isekela i-RAID ezininzi. Kule candelo, siza kujonga ekudaleni nasekulawuleni uluhlu lwe-RAID 1 , nolwaziwa njengoluhlu oluhlanganisiweyo.

Iimpawu zemizila ziphendulela idatha kwiidiski ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu, ngenjongo ephambili yokwandisa ukuthembeka ngokudala i-redundancy yedatha , ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuba idiski kwindawo edibeneyo yayingaphumeleli, ukufumaneka kwedatha kuya kuqhubeka ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa.

I-RAID 1 (i-Mirred) Iimfuno zoHlelo

I-RAID 1 idinga ubuncinane beediski ezimbini ukwenza i-RAID. Ukongeza ii-disks ezingaphezulu kwi-array kwandisa ukuthembeka ngokubanzi ngamandla kwinani leedkski. Unokufunda okungakumbi malunga neemfuno ze-RAID 1 kunye nendlela yokubala ukuthembeka ngokufunda isikhokelo: RAID 1: Ukurhaxisa i-Driver Hard .

Ngeemfuno ezisendleleni, makhe siqalise ukudala nokulawula i-ARID yakho ebonakalisiweyo.

Ukudala i-RAID 1 (i-Mirredred) I-Array

Qinisekisa ukuba iidiski eziza kwenza uluhlu lwakho olufakiwe lufakwe kwi-Mac yakho kwaye lufakwe kwideskithophu.

1. Qalisa i-Disk Utility, efumaneka kwi / Izicelo / IiNkonzo / ifolda .
2. Qinisekisa ukuba iidiski ozihlose ukuyisebenzisa kwi-arrayred array zidweliswe kwibarbar yangasese yeDiski. Iidiski azidingeki ukuba zikhethwe, kodwa zifuna ukuba khona kwibarbar yangasese.
3. Khetha Umncedisi we-RAID ukusuka kwimenyu yeFayile yeDiskhi yeWindows.
4. Kwiwindow yomsizi we-RAID evula, khetha Utshintshi (RAID 1) ukusuka kuhlu lwee-RAID, uze uklikha iqhosha elilandelayo.
5. Uludwe lweediski kunye nemigangatho iya kuboniswa. Khetha idiski okanye ivolumu ofuna ukuba yinxalenye yoluhlu olubonisiweyo. Unokukhetha okanye uthayiphe, kodwa uqeqesho olufanelekileyo kukusebenzisa i-disk yonke kwiqela ngalinye le-RAID.
6. Kwikholam yomsebenzi wefestile yokukhethwa kwe disk, ungasebenzisa imenyu ehlayo ukukhetha indlela i-disk yokukhetha eya kusetyenziswa ngayo: njengengqayi ye-RAID okanye njengeSpare. Kumele ube neengcezu ezimbini ze-RAID; isetyenzisiweyo isetyenziswe ukuba isicatshulwa sedisk sehluleka okanye sikhishiwe kwi-RAID isethi. Xa iqela lingaphumeleli okanye lingaxhunyiwe, i-spare isetyenziswe ngokuzenzekelayo kwindawo yayo, kwaye iqela le-RAID liqala inkqubo yokwakha kwakhona ukuzalisa i-data kunye namanye amacandelo e-RAID.
7. Yenza ukhetho lwakho, kwaye nqakraza iqhosha elilandelayo.
8. Umncedisi we-RAID ngoku uya kukuvumela ukuba usethe iipropati ze-RAID esetyiweyo. Oku kubandakanya ukunika i-RAID isethi igama, ukukhetha uhlobo lwefomathi lokusebenzisa, nokukhetha ubungakanani be-chunk. Sebenzisa i-32K okanye i-64K kwiimpawu eziza kubeka iinkcukacha eziqhelekileyo kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza; sebenzisa ubungakanani obukhulu beempawu ezigcina imifanekiso, umculo, okanye iividiyo, kunye nesayizi encinci yesibrari esetyenzisiweyo kunye nolwazi lwespredishithi.
9. Iisethi ze-RAID eziqhelekileyo zinokuqwalaselwa ukuba zivuselele ngokuzenzekelayo uluhlu xa isalathisi sehluleka okanye sikhutshwa. Khetha Ukuzakhela ngokuzenzekelayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kweengxelo. Qaphela ukuba ukwakhiwa ngokuzenzekelayo kunokubangela ukuba iMac yakho isebenze ngokukhawuleza xa iyakhiwa kwakhona.
10. Yenza ukhetho lwakho, kwaye nqakraza iqhosha elilandelayo.

    Isexwayiso : Uza kusula nokufomatha iidiski ezihambelana ne-RAID. Yonke idatha kwiidiski iya kulahleka. Qinisekisa ukuba une-backup (ukuba iyadingeka) ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke.

11. Ishidi liya kulahla, kukucela ukuba uqinisekise ukuba unqwenela ukwenza i-RAID 1 isethi. Cofa iqhosha lokudala.
12. Umncedisi we-RAID uza kubonisa ibha yeprogram kunye nesimo njengoko isakhiwo sidalwa. Emva kokugqiba, nqakraza iqhosha elenziwe.

Ukongeza iiSlic kwi-Mirrored Array

Kufike ixesha xa unqwenela ukongeza iinkcukacha kwi-RAID edibeneyo. Unokufuna ukwenza oku ukwandisa ukuthembeka, okanye ukubuyisela iindawo ezindala ezingabonakalisa imiba.

1. Qalisa iNkonzo yeDisk.
2. Kwi-sidebar ye-Disk Utility, khetha i-diski ye-RAID 1 (i-diskred). Unokujonga ukuba ukhethe into echanekileyo ngokuhlolisisa iphaneli yeenkcukacha phantsi kwe window yeDisk Utility; Uhlobo lufanele lufunde: I-RAID Beka Umqulu.
3. Ukongeza isahlulo kwinqanaba le-RAID 1, nqakraza uphawu kunye (+) olubekwe ngaphaya kwePaneli yoLwazi.
4. Ukusuka kwimenyu ehlayo ebonakalayo, khetha iLungu elongezelelweyo ukuba isalathisi oyongezayo iya kusetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo ngaphakathi kwinqanaba, okanye Yongeza i-Spare if iinjongo zentsha entsha ukusetyenziswa njengendlela yokugcina isetyenzisiweyo ukuba isetyenziswe okanye ikhutshwe uluhlu.
5. Ishidi liya kubonisa, ukubeka uluhlu lwee disks ezikhoyo kunye nemigangatho enokuthi yongezwe kwisiqulatho esibonisiweyo. Khetha idisk okanye ivolumu, kwaye nqakraza iqhosha lokukhetha.

   Isilumkiso : Idiski oza kuyenza iya kususwa; qi ni sekise ukuba unesiphelo salo naluphi na ulwazi olungabamba.

6. Ishidi liya kulahla ukuze uqinisekise ukuba ufuna ukuongeza idiski kwi-RAID isethi. Cofa kwiIqhosha loKongeza.
7. Iphepha liza kubonisa ibha yomgangatho. Emva kokuba idiski yongezwe kwi-RAID, nqakraza iqhosha leDone.

Ukususa i-RAID Slice

Unokususa i-RAID slice kwi-mirror ye-RAID 1 enikeziweyo kukho ezimbini. Unokuba ufuna ukususa isicatshulwa sokuyifakela enye, i disk entsha okanye njengenxalenye yokugcina okanye yokugcina indawo. Iidiski ezisuswe kwisibuko se-RAID 1 ziyakudla ngokugcinwa kwedatha. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ugcinwe kwirekhodi kwenye indawo ekhuselekileyo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa uluhlu lwe-RAID.

Inkcazo "ngokuqhelekileyo" isebenzayo kuba ukuze idatha igcinwe, ifayile yefayile kwisalathisi esusiweyo kufuneka ibuyiswe kwakhona. Ukuba ukuguqulwa kwezinto kungaphumeleli, yonke idatha kwisihlunu esisusiweyo iya kulahleka.

1. Qalisa iNkonzo yeDisk .
2. Khetha uluhlu lwama-RAID ukusuka kwibar yecala le-Disk Utility.
3. Iwindow yeDisk Utility iya kubonisa zonke iinqununu ezenza uluhlu oludibeneyo.
4. Khetha ucezu onqwenela ukususa, cofa iqhosha lokuncinci (-).
5. Ishidi liya kulahla, kukucela ukuba uqinisekise ukuba unqwenela ukususa isahluko kwaye uyazi ukuba idatha kwi slice esusiweyo ingalahleka. Cofa ucofa iqhosha.
6. Iphepha liza kubonisa ibha yomgangatho. Xa ukukhutshwa kuqedile, nqakraza iqhosha elenziwe.

Ukulungisa i-RAID 1 Uhlu

Kungabonakala ngathi umsebenzi wokulungisa kufuneka ufanane noNcedo lokuQala loNcedo lweDisk, ngokubhekiselele kwiimfuno ze-RAID 1 edibeneyo. Kodwa Ukulungiswa kunentsingiselo eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo apha. Okubalulekileyo, Ukulungiswa kusetyenziselwa ukwengeza idiski entsha kwisethi ye-RAID, kwaye unyanzele ukwakhiwa kwakhona kwe-RAID usete ukukopisha idatha kwilungu elitsha le-RAID.

Emva kokuba inkqubo "yokulungisa" igqityiwe, kufuneka ususe ingcezu ye-RAID eyahlulekayo kwaye yenza ukuba usebenze inkqubo yokuCoca.

Kuzo zonke iinjongo ezifanelekileyo, Ukulungiswa kuyafana nokusebenzisa inkinobho yokongeza (+) nokukhetha ilungu elitsha njengoluhlobo lwe diski okanye ivolumu ukuba ungeze.

Ekubeni kufuneka ukhiphe isalathisi esibi se-RAID usebenzisa inkinobho ye-minus (-) xa usebenzisa iComputer feature, ndiza kukubonisa ukuba usebenzisa i-Add (+) kwaye Susa (-) endaweni yoko.

Ukususa i-RAID Array Array

Ungakwazi ukususa ngokupheleleyo umgca wecala, ubuyise isahluko ngasinye esenza umva emva kokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-Mac yakho.

1. Qalisa iNkonzo yeDisk.
2. Khetha uluhlu olufakwe kumgca webar ye-Disk Utility. Khumbula, unokuqinisekisa ukuba ukhethe into echanekileyo ngokujonga i-Panel Info ukuze Uhlobo lubekwe kwi: RAID Setha Umqulu.
3. Ngaphaya kwiphaneli ye-Info, nqakraza ukususa i-RAID iqhosha.
4. Ishidi liya kulahla, likuxwayise ukuba uza kususa i-RAID Setha. I-Disk Utility izakuzama ukuphula uluhlu lwama-RAID ngaphandle kokulondoloza idatha kwinqanaba ngalinye le-RAID. Noko ke, akukho siqinisekiso sokuthi idatha ihambelaniswe emva kokususwa kweqela le-RAID, ngoko ke ukuba ufuna idatha, yenza ubhaliso ngaphambi kokucofa iqhosha lokuCima.
5. Ishidi liya kubonisa ibha yomgangatho njengoko i-RAID isuswa; xa usuzalisile, cofa iqhosha elenziwe.

04 we 05

I-MacOS Disk Utility Inokudala i-RAID 01 okanye i-RAID 10

Umncedisi we-RAID odibene neDisk Utility kunye ne- MacOS isekela ukudala izixhobo ze-RAID eziqingqiweyo, oko kukuthi, iifragi ezibandakanya ukudibanisa iisethi ze-RAID ezifakwe emicu.

Uhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwe-RAID uluhlu luyi- RAID 10 okanye i-RAID 01. I-RAID 10 yindlela yokubamba (RAID 0) yeesibini ze-RAID 1 izibuko (i-striping mirrors), ngelixa i-RAID 01 ibubuko beesibini ze-RAID 0.

Kulo mzekelo, siza kudala i-RAID 10 kusetyenziswa usebenzisa i-Disk Utility kunye noMncedisi we-RAID. Ungasebenzisa ingcamango efanayo yokwenza u-RAID 01 xa ufuna, nangona i-RAID 10 isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo.

I-RAID 10 isetyenziswa rhoqo xa unqwenela ukuba nejubane lomgca onomtya kodwa ungathandabuzeki ukuba utyeshelwe ukusilela kwesidiski esisodwa, esiluhlu oluqhelekileyo singakudala ukulahlekelwa yonke idatha yakho. Ngokubetha ididi yezixhobo ezifakiwe, ukwandisa ukunyaniseka ngelixa ugcina ukusebenza okuphuculweyo kufumaneka kwinqanaba elinemihlathi.

Enyanisweni, ukuphuculwa kokuthembeka kuza ngexabiso lokuphindaphinda inani leedkski ezifunekayo.

RAID 10 Iimfuno

I-RAID 10 idinga ubuncinane iidiski ezine , zaphulwa kwiiseti ezimbini ezimiselweyo iidiski ezimbini. Iindlela ezilungileyo kakhulu zithi iidiski kufuneka zivela kumvelisi omnye kwaye zibe nobukhulu obufanayo, nangona ngokobuchwepheshe, akuyona imfuno yangempela. Ndenza, nangona kunjalo, ndincoma ukuba uhambelane nezenzo ezilungileyo.

Ukudala i-RAID 10 Array

1. Qala ngokusebenzisa i-Disk Utility kunye noMncedisi we-RAID ukudala uluhlu oluhlanganisiweyo olwenziwa ngama diski ezimbini. Unokufumana imiyalelo yendlela yokwenza oku kukhasi 3 kwesi sikhokelo.
2. Ngeqela lokuqala elidibeneyo elidaliweyo, phinda inqubo yokwenza isibini sesibini esibonisiweyo. Ukuze ukwazi ukuqonda, unokufuna ukunika amagama adibeneyo, njenge Mirror1 kunye neMirror2
3. Kulo nqanaba unemigca emibili, ebizwa ngokuba yi-Mirror1 kunye neMirror2.
4. Isinyathelo esilandelayo kukudala uluhlu olufakwe emagqabini usebenzisa i-Mirror1 kunye ne-Mirror2 njengetekisi ezenza uluhlu lwe-RAID 10.
5. Ungayifumana imiyalelo yokudala i-RAID emigqabini emigqabini kwikhasi 2. Inyathelo ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo kukukhetha i-Mirror1 ne-Mirror2 njengeediski eziza kwenza i-striped array.
6. Xa usuqedile amanyathelo ekwakheni uluhlu olunemiqolo, uza kugqiba ukudala uluhlu lwe RAID 10.

05 we 05

Sebenzisa i-MacOS Disk Utility ukudala i-JBOD Array yeDiski

Ukumiselwa kwe-RAID yethu yokugqibela, siya kukubonisa indlela yokwenza oko kuthethwa ngokuba yiJBOD (nje njengeBunch Of Disks), okanye njengesiqhelo se diski. Ngokwenene, ayikho inqanaba le-RAID elibonwayo, njenge-RAID 0 ne-RAID 1. Nangona kunjalo, kuyindlela efanelekileyo yokusebenzisa iidiski ezininzi ukudala umlinganiselo owodwa omkhulu wokugcina.

Izidingo zeJBOD

Iimfuno zokudala i-JBOD uluhlu lukhululekile. Iidiski ezenza uluhlu zivela kubavelisi abaninzi, kwaye ukusebenza kwediski akufuneki ukufaniswa.

Iimpawu ze-JBOD aziboneleli ukwanda komsebenzi nokuba akukho naluphi uhlobo lokuthembeka ukwanda. Nangona kunokwenzeka ukuba uphinde ufumane idatha ngokusebenzisa izixhobo zokubuyisela idatha, mhlawumbi ukungaphumeleli kwidiski enye kuya kubangela idatha elahlekileyo. Njengawo onke ama-RAID, i-plan yokulondoloza ingcinga efanelekileyo.

Ukudala i-JBOD Array ne-Disk Utility

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale, qinisekisa ukuba iidiski onqwenela ukuyisebenzisa ukuze udidi lwe-JBOD lufakwe kwi-Mac yakho kwaye lufakwe kwideskithophu.

1. Qalisa i-Disk Utility , efumaneka kwi-Applications / Utilities /.
2. Kusuka kwimenyu yeFayile yeDiskhi yeeDiskhi, khetha Umncedisi we-RAID.
3. Kwiwindow yomsizi we-RAID, khetha Concatenated (JBOD), kwaye nqakraza iqhosha elilandelayo.
4. Kuluhlu lokukhethwa kweDiski olubonakalayo, khetha ii diski ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu ozithandayo ukusebenzisa kwi-JBOD. Unokhetha i-disk yonke okanye ivolumu kwi disk.
5. Yenza ukhetho lwakho, kwaye nqakraza iqhosha elilandelayo.
6. Faka igama lohlobo lwe-JBOD, ifomathi oyisebenzisayo, kunye nobukhulu beChunk. Qaphela ukuba ubungakanani be-chunk alunanto enkulu kwi-JBOD; nangona kunjalo, unokulandela izikhokelo zika-Apple zokukhetha ubungakanani obukhulu beefayili ze-multimedia, kunye nobukhulu be-chunk ubuncinane beenkcukacha kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza.
7. Yenza ukhetho lwakho, kwaye nqakraza iqhosha elilandelayo.
8. Uya kucetyiswa ukuba ukudala udidi lwe-JBOD luza kusula yonke idatha egcinwe kwiidiski ezenza uluhlu. Cofa iqhosha lokudala.
9. Umncedisi we-RAID uza kudala uluhlu olutsha lweJBOD. Emva kokugqiba, nqakraza iqhosha elenziwe.

Ukongeza iiDiski kwi-JBOD Array

Ukuba ufumanisa ukuphuma kwithuba kwiqela lakho le-JBOD, unokwandisa ubungakanani balo ngokufaka ii disks kwinqanaba.

Qinisekisa ukuba iidiski onqwenela ukuzongeza kwi-JBOD ekhoyo edibeneyo zifakwe kwi-Mac yakho kwaye zifakwe kwideskithophu.

1. Qalisa iNkonzo yeDisk, ukuba ayilulo luvulekile.
2. Kwinqanaba le-side ye-Disk Utility, khetha udidi lwe-JBOD odale ngaphambili.
3. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukhethe into echanekileyo, khangela i panel yenkcazelo; Uhlobo lufanele lufunde i-RAID Setha uMqulu.
4. Cofa kunye nesibonakaliso (+) esisezantsi ngaphaya kwePaneli yoLwazi.
5. Kuludwe lweediski ezikhoyo, khetha idisk okanye ivolumu ofuna ukuyifaka kwi-JBOD. Cofa iqhosha lokukhetha ukuqhubeka.
6. Ishidi liya kulahla, likuxwayise ukuba idiski oyongezayo iya kucinywa, ibangele yonke idatha kwi disk ilahleke. Cofa kwiIqhosha loKongeza.
7. I disk iya kwongezwa, kubangele indawo yokugcina ekhona kwi-JBOD uluhlu lokunyusa.

Ukususwa kweDiski kwi-JBOD Array

Kunokwenzeka ukususa i disk ukusuka kwi-JBOD, nangona ibhekene nemiba. Idiski isuswe kufuneka ibe yidiski yokuqala kwinqanaba, kwaye kufuneka kubekho indawo ekhululekile kwiidiski eziseleyo ukuhambisa idatha kwi disk oceba ukukususa kwiidiski ezihlala kwi-array. Ukunciphisa uluhlu ngale ndlela kufuneke ukuba imephu yokwahlula ibuyiselwe kwakhona. Naluphi na ukuhluleka kunoma iyiphi nayiphi inxaxheba yenkqubo kuya kubangela ukuba inkqubo ikhutshwe kwaye idatha kuluhlu luya kulahleka.

Akuyena umsebenzi ndicebisa ukuwenza ngaphandle kokugcinwa kwamanje.

1. Qalisa iNkonzo yeDisk, kwaye ukhethe uluhlu lweJBOD ukusuka kwibar yebar.
2. I-Disk Utility iya kubonisa uludwe lweediski ezenza uluhlu. Khetha idisk ye nqwenela ukususa, kwaye nqakraza inkinobho ye-minus (-).
3. Uya kucetyiswa malunga nokulahlekelwa kwedatha xa inkqubo ingaphumeleli. Cofa ucofa iqhosha ukuze uqhubeke.
4. Xa ukukhutshwa kuqedile, nqakraza iqhosha elenziwe.

Ukususa i-JBOD Array

Unokucima i-JBOD uluhlu, ubuyisele i disk nganye eyenza i-JBOD uluhlu ngokubanzi.

1. Qalisa iNkonzo yeDisk.
2. Khetha udidi lwe-JBOD kwi-barbar ye-Disk Utility sidebar.
3. Qinisekisa ukuba i-Disk Utility Info panel Uhlobo lufunda i-RAID Setha Umqulu.
4. Cofa ucofa iqhosha.
5. Ishidi liya kulahla, likuxwayise ukuba ukususa i-JBOD uluhlu luya kubangela ukuba yonke idatha kwididi ilahleke. Cofa ucofa iqhosha.
6. Xa iqhosha leJBOD lisusiwe, cofa iqhosha elenziwe.