Iinkcukacha kwiHKEY_USERS I-Registry Hive
I-HKEY_USERS, ngamanye amaxesha ibonwa njenge- HKU , yenye yeeninzi zokubhalisa kwi- Windows Registry .
I-HKEY_USERS iqulethe ulwazi olumiselweyo lomsebenzisi kubo bonke abasebenzisi abasebenzayo okwangoku kwikhompyutha.
Qaphela: Ngokubasebenzisi abasebenzayo , ndithetha umsebenzisi angene ngemvume ngexesha (wena) kunye nabanye abasebenzisi abaye bangena ngemvume kodwa baye "batshintshe abasebenzisi."
I- key registry nganye ephantsi kweHKEY_USERS isidleke sihambelana nomsebenzisi kwindlela kwaye ibizwa ngokuba ngumsebenzisi wezokhuseleko , okanye i-SID. Izitshixo zobhaliso kunye neempawu zokubhalisa ziphantsi kweendlela ezifanelekileyo zolawulo lwe-SID ezizodwa kuloo msebenzisi, njengeemoto ezipakiweyo, iimpiramitha ezifakweyo, imithombo yezinto eziphilayo , imvelaphi yedeskithophu, kunye nokunye okuninzi, kwaye ilayishwe xa umsebenzisi eqala kuqala.
Indlela yokufikelela kwiHKEY_USERS
I-HKEY_USERS, ekubeni ngumyezo wokubhalisa, kulula ukuyifumana kwaye uyivule ngeRegistry Editor:
- Vula iRejista yoMhleli .
- Fumana iHKEY_USERS ukusuka kwikhompini yesobunxele yeRegistry Editor.
- Cofa okanye uthephe kwigama HKEY_USERS okanye wandise umlenze usebenzisa itololo encinci okanye udibanisa uphawu kwikhohlo.
Kubalulekile: Kusoloko kuluvo oluhle lokubuyisela emva kwazo zonke izitshixo zobhaliso oceba kuzo ukuhlela. Jonga indlela yokubuyisela iRejista ye-Windows ukuba ufuna uncedo ekusekeleni irejista yonke okanye iindawo ezithile zobhaliso kwifayile ye- REG .
Ungaboni HKEY_USERS?
Ukuba uMlawuli weRejista usetyenziswe kule khomputha ngaphambili, unokudinga ukunqumla (ukunciphisa) nayiphi na into evulekileyo yobhaliso uze ubone iHKEY_USERS isilwanyana.
Indlela elula yokufikelela kwiHKEY_USERS umhlathi xa ezinye izitshixo zivulekile ukupheqa ukuya phezulu kwinqanaba lasekhohlo leRejistri Editor, kwaye nqakraza okanye uthayiphe itolo okanye udibanise umqondiso ngakwesobunxele nakwezinye iindawo ezivulekileyo zokubhalisa.
Umzekelo, ungadinga ukuwa iHKEY_CLASSES_ROOT kunye ne- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE ukuze ubone iHKEY_USERS isilwanyana.
Ii-Subkeys zeRejista ku-HKEY_USERS
Nantsi umzekelo wento onokuyifumana phantsi kweHKEY_USERS isidleke:
- HKEY_USERS \ .DEFAULT
- HKEY_USERS \ S-1-5-18
- HKEY_USERS \ S-1-5-19
- HKEY_USERS \ S-1-5-20
- HKEY_USERS \ S-1-5-21-0123456789-012345678-0123456789-1004
- HKEY_USERS \ S-1-5-21-0123456789-012345678-0123456789-1004_Classes
- ...
I-SID ozibonayo phantsi kwe-HKEY_USERS ziya kuba zihluke ngakumbi kunoluhlu olufakwe apha ngasentla.
Ngethuba ucinga ukuba unakho .UQALA , S-1-5-18 , S-1-5-19 , kunye ne- S-1-5-20 , ehambelana neyakhelwe kwi-akhawunti, i- S-1-5- I-21-xxx izitshixo ziya kuba zizodwa kwiikhomputha yakho kuba zihambelana neengxelo "zangempela" zomsebenzisi kwiWindows.
Okunye ku-HKEY_USERS & amp; SID
Umhlathi weHKEY_CURRENT_USER uthatha uhlobo lwenqumla kwi-HKEY_USERS subkey ehambelana neSID yakho .
Ngamanye amagama, xa wenza utshintsho kwi-HKEY_CURRENT_USER, wenza utshintsho kwizitshixo kunye nexabiso phantsi kwesihluthulelo ngaphakathi kweHKEY_USERS ezibizwa ngokuba zifana ne-SID yakho.
Umzekelo, ukuba i-SID yakho i- S-1-5-21-0123456789-012345678-0123456789-1004 , i-HKEY_CURRENT_USER iya kubhekisela ku- HKEY_USERS \ S-1-5-21-0123456789-012345678-0123456789-1004 . Utshintshi luyakwenziwa kuyo nayiphi na indawo kuba inye enye.
Jonga indlela yokufumana i-Identifier Identifier (SID) kwi-Windows imiyalelo yokufumana i-SID edibene ne-akhawunti yakho.
Ukuba ufuna ukutshintsha idatha yerejistre yomsebenzisi ongenayo i-SID phantsi kwe-HKEY_USERS, ungangena ngemvume njengalo mse benzisi kwaye wenze utshintsho, okanye unako ukulayisha umchamo wokubhalisa walo msebenzisi ngesandla. Jonga indlela yokuphatha i-Hive Registry uma ufuna uncedo.
Iphupha: Khumbula ukuba ezi zimbini zifana, ukuba uhlela izicwangciso zakho (izicwangciso zomsebenzisi okwangoku ungene ngemvume), kulula kakhulu ukuvula i-HKEY_CURRENT_USER kunokuzifumanisa i-SID yakho kwaye wenze utshintsho ngaphakathi kweHKEY_USERS. Ukusebenzisa i-HKEY_USERS ukufikelela kwifolda ye-SID kuba umsebenzisi udlalwa kuphela xa ufuna ukuhlela amanani obhaliso kumsebenzisi ongangena kwangoku.
I-HKEY_USERS \ .DEFAULT subkey ifana ngqo ne-HKEY_USERS \ S-1-5-18 subkey. Naluphi na utshintsho olwenziwe komnye luzenzekela ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye lubonakaliswe ngokukhawuleza kwelinye, ngendlela efana neyo ndlela yangoku yangena kwi-SID yomsebenzisi kwi-HKEY_USERS ifana nexabiso elifumaneka kwi-HKEY_CURRENT_USER.
Kwakhona kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba i-HKEY_USERS \ .DEFAULT isetyenziswe yi-akhawunti ye-LocalSystem, kungekho i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi rhoqo. Kuqhelekile ukuphambuka oku ngundoqo kumnye onokulungiswa ukwenzela ukuba utshintsho lwawo lusetshenziswe kubo bonke abasebenzisi, becinga ukuba kuthiwa "yi-default," kodwa oku akunjalo.
Ezinye ii-HKEY_USERS ezisezantsi kwi-Windows Registry ezisetyenziselwa yinkqubo ye-akhawunti ziquka i-S-1-5-19 leyo ye-akhawunti ye-LocalService, kunye ne-S-1-5-20 esetyenziswa yi-akhawunti ye-NetworkService.