Indlela yokuchonga iiKhansela zeKharityhulam ze-Intanethi ze-IP kwiNethiwekhi yeNgingqi

Sebenzisa umyalelo we-tracert ukulandelela phantsi iifayile kwintanethi yakho

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukujongana nobuninzi benethiwekhi okanye i-intanethi ye-intanethi, kufuneka ufumane iadisesi ze- IP ezinikezelwe kwiidivaysi ezahlukeneyo ze- hardware kwinethiwekhi yakho.

Uninzi lwamanyathelo okujongana noxinzelelo lubandakanya ukusebenza kunye nemiyalelo kunye nezinye izixhobo ezifuna ukuba wazi idilesi ze-IP zeedivayili. Umzekelo, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kufuneka ukwazi i- intanethi yangasese ye- router yakho kwaye, ukuba uyisebenzisa kwi-intanethi yakho, iidilesi ze-IP zokutshintsha kwakho, iinjongo zokufikelela, amabhuloho, abaphindiweyo kunye nezinye izinto ze-hardware zenethiwekhi.

Qaphela: Phantse zonke iisetyenziselwano zethungelwano zifakwe ngaphambili kwifowuni ukuze zisebenze kwidilesi ye-IP engapheliyo kwaye abaninzi abantu abayitshintshi idilesi ye-IP engapheliyo xa befaka ifowuni.

Ngaphambi kokuba uzalise amanyathelo alandelayo, qwa lasela idivayisi yakho kwi- Linksys , NETGEAR , i- D-Link kunye neenombolo zePhasiwedi ezizenzekelayo .

Ukuba uyazi ukuba idilesi ye-IP ishintshile okanye idivayisi yakho ayibhalwanga, qhubeka ulandele imiyalelo engezantsi.

Qinisekisa ii-Idilesi ze-IP ze-Network Hardware kwiNethiwekhi yakho

Kuthatha nje imizuzu embalwa ukujonga idilesi ze-Intanethi ye-hardware yenethiwekhi kwinethiwekhi yakho. Nantsi indlela.

1. Fumana idilesi ye-IP yangasemva yedatha yoxhumo lwenethiwekhi yakho.
   1. Phantse kuzo zonke iimeko, oku kuza kuba yinkonzo ye-IP yangasese yomzila wakho, ingongoma yangaphandle kwi-network yakho.
   2. Ngoku ukuba uyayazi idilesi ye-IP yomzila we-router, ungayisebenzisa kula ma nyathelo alandelayo ukuchonga iidilesi ze-IP zezixhobo ezihleli phakathi kwikhomputha oyisebenzisayo kunye ne-router kwinethiwekhi yakho yangaphakathi.
   3. Qaphela: Idilesi yakho ye-IP yomzila kule mongo, yile dilesi yayo yangasese, kungekhona idilesi ye-IP . Uluntu, okanye idilesi ye-IP yangaphandle, isetyenziselwa ukukhonkcoza kunye namanethiwekhi ngaphandle kweyakho, kwaye ayisebenzi kulokho esikwenzayo apha.
2. Vula i-Prompt Prompt .
   1. Qaphela: Imisebenzi ye- Prom Prompt iyafana ngokufanayo phakathi kweenkqubo zesebenzi ze- Windows ukuze le miyalelo ifanele isebenzise ngokulinganayo nayiphi na inguqu ye-Windows kuquka i- Windows 10 , i- Windows 8 , iWindows 7 , iWindows Vista , i- Windows XP , njl njl.
3. Kwixesha elikhawulezayo, yenza umyalelo we-tracert njengoko uboniswe ngezantsi kwaye ucinezela Faka :
   1. I-192.168.1.1 ebalulekileyo: Faka i- 192.168.1.1 ngedilesi ye-IP yomzila we-router oye wazimisela kwiNyathelo ye-1, enokuthi ifane nale meyile ye-IP dilesi okanye cha.
   2. Ukusebenzisa umyalelo we-tracert ngale ndlela kuza kukubonisa yonke into yokukhupha endleleni eya kwi-router yakho. I-hop nganye ibonisa isixhobo senethiwekhi phakathi kwekhompyutha apho uqhuba umyalelo we-tracert kunye ne-router yakho.

1. Ngokukhawuleza ngaphantsi kwekhawulezi kufuneka ubone iziphumo ziqala ukuvela.
   1. Xa umyalelo uqedile kwaye ubuyiselwa kwangoko, kufuneka ubone into efana nale ndelayo:
   2. Indlela yokulandelela ukuya kwi-testwifi.here [192.168.1.1] ngaphezulu kweendawo eziphezulu ezingama-30 1 <1 ms <1 ms <1 ms testwifi.here [192.168.1.1] Ulandelelwano olupheleleyo. Naliphi na idilesi ye-IP oyibonayo phambi kwe-IP yomzila wee-router, ezibhalwe njenge # 2 kwimiphumo ye-tracert kumzekelo wam, yintonga yenethiwekhi ye-hardware ehleli phakathi kwekhomputha yakho kunye ne-router.
   3. Ukubona iziphumo ezingaphezulu okanye ezimbalwa kunomzekelo?
   4. • Ukuba ubona idilesi enye ye-IP phambi kwedilesi ye-IP yomsebenzisi, kufuneka ube ne sixhobo esinye senethiwekhi phakathi kwekhompyuter yakho kunye ne-router.
2. Ukuba ubona idilesi ye - IP yekharta (njengomzekelo wam ngasentla) ngoko awukho nayiphi na i-hardware ye-intanethi elawulwayo phakathi kwekhompyutha yakho kunye ne-router, nangona unokuba namadivayisi alula njengama-hubs kunye nokutshintsha okungalawulwayo.
3. Ngoku kufuneka uqhathanise idilesi ye-IP (e) oyifumene ne-hardware kwinethiwekhi yakho. Oku akufanele kube nzima kunokuba nje uqaphela izixhobo eziphathekayo eziyinxalenye yechungechunge oluthile lwenethiwekhi, njengokutshintshwa, amanqaku okufikelela, njl.
   1. Kubalulekile : Izixhobo ezihlala kwindawo yokugcina yomnatha, njengamanye ama-computer, abaprinta abangenazintambo, ii-smartphones ezivunyelwanga nge-wire, njl. Aziyi kubonakalisa kwiziphumo ze-tracert kuba abahlali phakathi kwekhompyuter yakho kunye nokuya kuyo - i-router yethu mzekelo.
   2. Qaphela: Kunganceda ukwazi ukuba umyalelo we-tracert ubuyisela i-hops ngendlela efunyenweyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba, usebenzisa umzekelo kwiNyathelo 4, ukuba idilesi ne-IP idilesi ye- 192.168.1.254 ihleli phakathi kwekhomputha oyisebenzisayo kunye nesixhobo esilandelayo, esiya kukwazi ukuba yi-router. I-192.168.1.254 isenokuthi ishintsho.

QAPHELA: Le ndlela yindlela elula ukuchonga iidilesi ze-IP ze-hardware kwinethiwekhi yakho yendawo kwaye idinga ulwazi olusisiseko lwaluphi uhlobo lwe-hardware oyifakile.

Ngenxa yoko, kunokwenzeka ukuba unikezele ngolwazi olucacileyo malunga nee-IP zamakheli kuphela kwiinkanki ezilula njengoluhlobo oza kulufumana kwikhaya okanye kumashishini amancinci.