I-English Oxford Dictionary ichaza i-guru njengomntu onomfundisi ochaphazelayo okanye oyingcali eyaziwayo.
Ngona kunjalo unokuba yingcali kwimihlaba ye Linux? Esi sikhokelo sikhombisa amanyathelo omele ulandele kwi-quest yakho ukuba ube negunya kwi-Linux.
01 ngo-10
Faka iLinux kwiKhompyutha yakho
Awukwazi ukuba nethemba lokuba yingqungquthela ye-Linux ngaphandle kokuba uhlalutye kwindawo ethile ukuvavanya izakhono zakho.
Ngoko isinyathelo sokuqala sokuba ngubuchule beLinux kukuba kusekwe ikhompyutha yokuvavanya.
Yikuphi ukuhanjiswa kweLinux kufuneka ufakele?
Unokuyilandela le khowudi ebonisa uluhlu oluphezulu lwezabelo ezikhoyo kwaye luchaza injongo yazo.
Xa kuziwa ekufundeni ngokusemthethweni nangona usebenzisa i-Linux kwindawo yokusebenzela ungase usebenzise enye yezo zinto zilandelayo:
- Debian
- Ubuntu
- Red Hat
- Vula
I-Red Hat yintengiso yezoshishino ezibiza imali nangona ungafumana ilayisenisi yonjiniyela.
Unokufumana i-Red Hat yamava ekhompyutheni yakho ngokufaka i-Fedora okanye i-CentOS.
Ukufumana iLinux efakwe kwikhompyutha yakho ilandele enye yezi zikhokelo:
- I-Windows Boot yeWindows kunye neDesbian
- I-Windows Boot yeWindows kunye noBuntu
- Indlela yokufaka kunye ne-Double Boot Linux kunye ne-Mac OS
- Ikhompyutheni yeNyathelo ngeNyathelo lokufaka i-OpenSUSE
- Ikhompyutheni yeNyathelo ngeNqanaba lokufaka i-Fedora
02 ngo 10
Funda i siseko
Ngaphambi kokuba ude ucinge nokuba yingcali oyifunayo ukuze ufunde izinto ezisiseko.
Qala ngokuqonda imigaqo ebalulekileyo njengokwenza umehluko phakathi kwe-Linux kunye ne-GNU / Linux kunye nokuba yintoni indawo yendalo.
Hlola indawo ezahlukeneyo zedesktop kwaye uqonde indlela yokuhamba indlela yakho, uqalise iinkqubo kwaye wenze ngokwezifiso idesktop.
Umele ufumane indlela yokwenza imisebenzi eyisisiseko efana nokuxhumeka kwi-intanethi nokusetha amaprinta.
Ekugqibeleni funda indlela yokufaka isofthiwe usebenzisa umphathi wephakheji.
Abaqalayo abakhokela kwi-Linux baza kukunceda ukuba ujonge izinto ezisiseko .
03 ngo 10
Sebenza Ngomgca WokuLawula
Ngoku uyazi indlela yokusebenzisa iLuxux njengomsebenzisi oqhelekileyo ixesha lokufunda into encinane ngakumbi njengokuba ufunda indlela yokusebenzisa umgca womyalelo.
Ukufunda umgca welayini kuthatha ixesha kodwa ungakwazi ukufikelela kwizinto ezisiseko ngokukhawuleza ngokwenene.
Okona kuncinci kufuneka ukwazi indlela yokuhamba inkqubo yefayili equka ukusebenzisa i-directory yakho yokusebenza yangoku, ukuguqula iinkcukacha, ukwenza iirekhodi ezintsha, ukufumana iifayile, ukususa iifayile nokudala iifayile ezintsha.
Esi sikhokelo siya kunceda ukusebenzisa i-master ukuhamba kwindlela yefayili .
04 we-10
ILinux Security
Ukuqonda ukukhuseleko lwe-Linux kubaluleke kakhulu.
Okona ubuncinane kufuneka ukwazi oku kulandelayo:
- Indlela yokongeza abasebenzisi
- Indlela yokulawula amaqela
- Qonda umyalelo wesudo
- Qonda umyalelo
- Ungatshintsha njani iimvume zomsebenzisi
05 we-10
Funda Iimpawu zeLinux eziKhiye
Kufuneka ufumane ukuqonda indlela yokuphatha izixhobo usebenzisa umgca womyalelo.
Kufuneka ufunde indlela yokuluhluza amacebo kunye nendlela ubeka ngayo amacebo .
Kufuneka uqonde kwakhona malunga nazo zonke iifayile ezihlukileyo zeefayile ezifana ne- zip , gzip kunye ne- bzip kwakunye nokuqonda malunga nefayili ye-tar .
Kukho eminye imiyalelo ebalulekileyo kunye nezibonelelo ezifanele ukukwazi malunga ne- ps , grep , awk , sed kunye nephezulu .
06 ngo 10
Funda malunga nabahleli be-Linux
Uninzi lwabelo lweLuxux lunomhleli we-nano olufakwe ngokungagqibekanga kwaye ubuncinci kufuneka ufunde indlela yokuyisebenzisa.
Esi sikhokelo sibonisa yonke into oyifunayo ukuba ukwazi malunga nomhleli we-nano.
I-Nano ngumhleli wesiseko kwaye abaninzi bamagesi bafunda ukufumana abanye abahleli abanamandla ngakumbi njenge- vim okanye imacs.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngaba ngabahleli abanamandla kwaye ukuba uqikelele ubunzulu ngokwaneleyo kunokuthatha iminyaka ukuqonda zonke iimpawu zabo.
07 ngo 10
Funda indlela yokwenza i-Bash Scripts
Uninzi lwe-Linux gurus uqonda indlela yokwakha kwiincwadi zeempendulo zebloksi ezincinci ezisetyenziswayo usebenzisa iBASH.
Ungaqalisa kunye nalezi zikhokelo zokuqala zokuqala:
Izikhokelo eziqhubekayo zisendleleni yazo.
08 ngo 10
Iingxaki ze Linux
I-Linux guru yangempela iya kukwazi ukucombulula iingxaki kunye nenkqubo yazo kunye nenxalenye yokuba iingxaki ziqala ngokuqonda indlela yokufunda iifayile zelogi.
Esi sikhokelo siza kukubonisa indlela yokufumana ifayile yelog. Kwakhona kubonisa ukuba zeziphi iifayile zelogi eziphambili kunye nendlela yokuzijikeleza.
09 we-10
UkuFunda ngokusemthethweni
Ekuqaleni kulungile ukuzenza ngokwakho kwaye ufunde ngokudlala kunye nenkqubo yakho.
Kuza isiqendu nokuba kukho uqeqesho olusemthethweni olufunekayo ukuchaza indlela yokwenza izinto ngendlela efanelekileyo.
Kucacile ukuba kukho izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokufunda. Unokuthatha iikholeji, ubukele iividiyo ze-Youtube okanye ubhalisele ukuqeqeshwa kwe-intanethi.
Esi sikhokelo sinikeza iindlela ezi-7 zokufunda iLinux ngendlela ehleliweyo .
10 kwi-10
Ixesha
Awukuba yingcali kunoma yimuphi umxholo ebusuku.
Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kunye nokufunda okuqhubekayo yindlela kuphela yokufikelela kuyo nayiphi na into enoba ifunda ukuba yi-guru le-Linux okanye ifunde indlela yokudlala i-bagpipes.
Ukulandela izifundo ze-intanethi, ukugcina ngokusesikweni kunye neendaba ze-Linux kunye nokufumana uncedo kwi-Linux yoluntu yindlela efanelekileyo yokuqhubela phambili kwaye ukhumbule umyalelo womntu we-Linux ngumhlobo wakho.